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1 | /** |
2 | * @file | |
3 | * | |
4 | * AutoIP Automatic LinkLocal IP Configuration | |
5 | */ | |
6 | ||
7 | /* | |
8 | * | |
9 | * Copyright (c) 2007 Dominik Spies <kontakt@dspies.de> | |
10 | * All rights reserved. | |
11 | * | |
12 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, | |
13 | * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: | |
14 | * | |
15 | * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, | |
16 | * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | |
17 | * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, | |
18 | * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation | |
19 | * and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | |
20 | * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products | |
21 | * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. | |
22 | * | |
23 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED | |
24 | * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF | |
25 | * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT | |
26 | * SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, | |
27 | * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT | |
28 | * OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS | |
29 | * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN | |
30 | * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING | |
31 | * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY | |
32 | * OF SUCH DAMAGE. | |
33 | * | |
34 | * Author: Dominik Spies <kontakt@dspies.de> | |
35 | * | |
36 | * This is a AutoIP implementation for the lwIP TCP/IP stack. It aims to conform | |
37 | * with RFC 3927. | |
38 | * | |
39 | * | |
40 | * Please coordinate changes and requests with Dominik Spies | |
41 | * <kontakt@dspies.de> | |
42 | */ | |
43 | ||
44 | #ifndef __LWIP_AUTOIP_H__ | |
45 | #define __LWIP_AUTOIP_H__ | |
46 | ||
47 | #include "lwip/opt.h" | |
48 | ||
49 | #if LWIP_AUTOIP /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */ | |
50 | ||
51 | #include "lwip/netif.h" | |
52 | #include "lwip/udp.h" | |
53 | #include "netif/etharp.h" | |
54 | ||
55 | /* AutoIP Timing */ | |
56 | #define AUTOIP_TMR_INTERVAL 100 | |
57 | #define AUTOIP_TICKS_PER_SECOND (1000 / AUTOIP_TMR_INTERVAL) | |
58 | ||
59 | /* RFC 3927 Constants */ | |
60 | #define PROBE_WAIT 1 /* second (initial random delay) */ | |
61 | #define PROBE_MIN 1 /* second (minimum delay till repeated probe) */ | |
62 | #define PROBE_MAX 2 /* seconds (maximum delay till repeated probe) */ | |
63 | #define PROBE_NUM 3 /* (number of probe packets) */ | |
64 | #define ANNOUNCE_NUM 2 /* (number of announcement packets) */ | |
65 | #define ANNOUNCE_INTERVAL 2 /* seconds (time between announcement packets) */ | |
66 | #define ANNOUNCE_WAIT 2 /* seconds (delay before announcing) */ | |
67 | #define MAX_CONFLICTS 10 /* (max conflicts before rate limiting) */ | |
68 | #define RATE_LIMIT_INTERVAL 60 /* seconds (delay between successive attempts) */ | |
69 | #define DEFEND_INTERVAL 10 /* seconds (min. wait between defensive ARPs) */ | |
70 | ||
71 | /* AutoIP client states */ | |
72 | #define AUTOIP_STATE_OFF 0 | |
73 | #define AUTOIP_STATE_PROBING 1 | |
74 | #define AUTOIP_STATE_ANNOUNCING 2 | |
75 | #define AUTOIP_STATE_BOUND 3 | |
76 | ||
77 | struct autoip | |
78 | { | |
79 | struct ip_addr llipaddr; /* the currently selected, probed, announced or used LL IP-Address */ | |
80 | u8_t state; /* current AutoIP state machine state */ | |
81 | u8_t sent_num; /* sent number of probes or announces, dependent on state */ | |
82 | u16_t ttw; /* ticks to wait, tick is AUTOIP_TMR_INTERVAL long */ | |
83 | u8_t lastconflict; /* ticks until a conflict can be solved by defending */ | |
84 | u8_t tried_llipaddr; /* total number of probed/used Link Local IP-Addresses */ | |
85 | }; | |
86 | ||
87 | ||
88 | /** Init srand, has to be called before entering mainloop */ | |
89 | void autoip_init(void); | |
90 | ||
91 | /** Start AutoIP client */ | |
92 | err_t autoip_start(struct netif *netif); | |
93 | ||
94 | /** Stop AutoIP client */ | |
95 | err_t autoip_stop(struct netif *netif); | |
96 | ||
97 | /** Handles every incoming ARP Packet, called by etharp_arp_input */ | |
98 | void autoip_arp_reply(struct netif *netif, struct etharp_hdr *hdr); | |
99 | ||
100 | /** Has to be called in loop every AUTOIP_TMR_INTERVAL milliseconds */ | |
101 | void autoip_tmr(void); | |
102 | ||
103 | #endif /* LWIP_AUTOIP */ | |
104 | ||
105 | #endif /* __LWIP_AUTOIP_H__ */ |