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1/* proto.c
2 * GDB remote serial protocol implementation
3 * NetWatch system management mode administration console
4 *
5 * Copyright 2009, Google Inc.
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
10 * met:
11 *
12 * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
15 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
16 * in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
17 * distribution.
18 * * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
19 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
20 * this software without specific prior written permission.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
23 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
24 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
25 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
26 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
27 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
28 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
29 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
30 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
31 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
32 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33 */
34
35#define GDB_BUF_SIZE 1024
36
37#include <minilib.h>
38#include <demap.h>
39#include <tables.h>
40
41#include <lwip/tcp.h>
42
43#include "stub.h"
44
45#define GDB_PORT 2159
46
47enum fsm_result { NEEDMORE, OK, FAIL };
48
49static struct tcp_pcb * last_conn = NULL;
50
51void enhexificate (void * ibuf, char * obuf, int len) {
52 unsigned char * cibuf = ibuf;
53 while (len > 0) {
54 btohex(obuf, *(cibuf++));
55 obuf += 2;
56 len--;
57 }
58
59 *obuf = '\0';
60}
61
62void rle (char * buf) {
63 char * inptr = buf;
64 char * outptr = buf;
65 int lastchar = buf[0];
66 int repcount = 0;
67
68 do {
69 if (*inptr == lastchar && repcount < 97) {
70 repcount += 1;
71 } else {
72 *(outptr++) = lastchar;
73
74 if (repcount == 2)
75 *(outptr++) = lastchar;
76
77 while (repcount == 6 || repcount == 7) {
78 *(outptr++) = lastchar;
79 repcount--;
80 }
81
82 if (repcount > 2) {
83 *(outptr++) = '*';
84 *(outptr++) = repcount + 29;
85 }
86
87 repcount = 1;
88 lastchar = *inptr;
89 }
90
91 inptr++;
92 } while (lastchar);
93
94 *(outptr) = 0;
95}
96
97
98struct gdb_state {
99 char data[128];
100 int writepos;
101 int readpos;
102};
103
104
105static void close_conn(struct tcp_pcb *pcb, struct gdb_state *state) {
106 outputf("close_conn: bailing");
107 set_run_mode(RM_UNENCUMBERED);
108 last_conn = NULL;
109 tcp_arg(pcb, NULL);
110 tcp_sent(pcb, NULL);
111 tcp_recv(pcb, NULL);
112 mem_free(state);
113 tcp_close(pcb);
114 outputf("close_conn: done");
115}
116
117static int dehexbyte (char * p) {
118 int v0, v1;
119 v0 = dehexit (p[0]);
120 v1 = dehexit (p[1]);
121 if (v0 < 0 || v1 < 0) return -1;
122 return v0 << 4 | v1;
123}
124
125static void finish_and_send(struct tcp_pcb *pcb, char * output_buf, int datalength) {
126 char * p;
127 unsigned char checksum = 0;
128
129 output_buf[0] = '+';
130 output_buf[1] = '$';
131
132 for (p = output_buf + 2; p < output_buf + datalength + 2; p++)
133 checksum += *(unsigned char *)p;
134
135 output_buf[datalength + 2] = '#';
136
137 btohex(output_buf + datalength + 3, checksum);
138 tcp_write(pcb, output_buf, datalength + 5, TCP_WRITE_FLAG_COPY);
139}
140
141void send_stop_packet() {
142 if (!last_conn) return;
143 tcp_write(last_conn, "$T05thread:01;#07", 17, 0);
144}
145
146static enum fsm_result recv_fsm(struct tcp_pcb *pcb, struct gdb_state *state) {
147 char * endp;
148 char * p;
149 unsigned char checksum = 0;
150 int i;
151 uint64_t addr;
152 uint64_t length;
153
154 char output_buf[256];
155
156 /* Make sure we have at least 4 bytes (the size of the smallest legal
157 packet), and that the packet does in fact start with $. */
158
159 if ((state->data[0] == '+') || (state->data[0] == '-')) {
160 outputf("GDB: chomp");
161 state->readpos++;
162 return OK;
163 }
164
165 if (state->writepos < 4) return NEEDMORE;
166
167 if (state->data[0] != '$') return FAIL;
168
169 /* Find the end; make sure there's room for the checksum after. */
170
171 endp = memchr(state->data, '#', state->writepos);
172
173 if ((!endp) || (endp - state->data > state->writepos - 3))
174 return NEEDMORE;
175
176 /* Checksum. */
177
178 for (p = state->data + 1; p < endp; p++)
179 checksum += *(unsigned char *)p;
180
181 if (checksum != dehexbyte(endp + 1))
182 {
183 outputf("GDB: bad checksum: %d vs %d", checksum , dehexbyte(endp + 1));
184 return FAIL;
185 }
186
187 /* Null-terminate, for processing convenience */
188 *endp = '\0';
189
190 outputf("GDB: Got \'%s\'", state->data + 1);
191
192 /* OK, process the packet */
193
194 switch (state->data[1]) {
195 case '?':
196 tcp_write(pcb, "+$T05thread:01;#07", 18, 0);
197 break;
198 case 'g':
199 read_registers_32(output_buf + 2);
200 finish_and_send(pcb, output_buf, 128);
201 break;
202
203 case 'm':
204 /* Parse the address */
205 p = memchr(state->data, ',', endp - state->data);
206 if (!p) return FAIL;
207 *p = '\0';
208 addr = 0;
209 length = 0;
210
211 if (!dehexstring(&addr, state->data + 2, -1)) return FAIL;
212 if (!dehexstring(&length, p + 1, -1)) return FAIL;
213
214 outputf("GDB: read %d from %d", (uint32_t)length, (uint32_t)addr);
215
216 if (length > 120) length = 120;
217
218 for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
219 p = demap(addr++);
220 if (!p) break;
221 btohex(output_buf + 2 + (2*i), *(char *)p);
222 }
223
224 finish_and_send(pcb, output_buf, 2*i);
225 break;
226
227 case 's':
228 /* Step. */
229 set_run_mode(RM_STEPPING);
230 tcp_write(pcb, "+", 1, 0);
231 break;
232
233 default:
234 tcp_write(pcb, "+$#00", 5, 0);
235 break;
236 }
237
238 state->readpos += (endp - state->data) + 3;
239
240 return OK;
241}
242
243err_t
244gdb_recv(void *arg, struct tcp_pcb *pcb, struct pbuf *p, err_t err) {
245 struct gdb_state *state = arg;
246 uint16_t copylen;
247
248 if (err != ERR_OK) {
249 outputf("GDB: recv err %d", err);
250 /* FIXME do something better here? */
251 return ERR_OK;
252 }
253
254 if (p == NULL) {
255 outputf("GDB: Connection closed");
256 close_conn(pcb, state);
257 return ERR_OK;
258 }
259
260 if (p->tot_len > (GDB_BUF_SIZE - state->writepos)) {
261 /* Overflow! */
262 outputf("GDB: Overflow!");
263 close_conn(pcb, state);
264 return ERR_OK;
265 }
266
267 copylen = pbuf_copy_partial(p, state->data + state->writepos, p->tot_len, 0);
268
269 outputf("GDB: Processing %d, wp %d, cp %d", p->tot_len, state->writepos, copylen);
270
271 state->writepos += p->tot_len;
272
273 tcp_recved(pcb, p->tot_len);
274 pbuf_free(p);
275
276 while (1) {
277 switch (recv_fsm(pcb, state)) {
278 case NEEDMORE:
279 outputf("GDB FSM: blocking");
280 goto doneprocessing;
281
282 case OK:
283 if (state->readpos == state->writepos) {
284 state->readpos = 0;
285 state->writepos = 0;
286 goto doneprocessing;
287 } else {
288 memmove(state->data,
289 state->data + state->readpos,
290 state->writepos - state->readpos);
291 state->writepos -= state->readpos;
292 state->readpos = 0;
293 }
294 break;
295 case FAIL:
296 /* Shit */
297 outputf("GDB: Protocol error");
298 close_conn(pcb, state);
299 return ERR_OK;
300 }
301 }
302
303doneprocessing:
304 return ERR_OK;
305}
306
307static err_t gdb_sent(void *arg, struct tcp_pcb *pcb, uint16_t len) {
308/*
309 struct gdb_state *state = arg;
310 send_fsm(pcb, state);
311*/
312 return ERR_OK;
313}
314
315static err_t gdb_poll(void *arg, struct tcp_pcb *pcb) {
316 /* Nothing? */
317 return ERR_OK;
318}
319
320
321static err_t gdb_accept(void *arg, struct tcp_pcb *pcb, err_t err) {
322 struct gdb_state *state;
323
324 LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(arg);
325 LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(err);
326
327 outputf("GDB: accept");
328
329 last_conn = pcb;
330
331 set_run_mode(RM_STOPPED);
332
333 state = (struct gdb_state *)mem_malloc(sizeof(struct gdb_state));
334
335 if (!state)
336 {
337 outputf("gdb_accept: out of memory\n");
338 return ERR_MEM;
339 }
340
341 memset(state, 0, sizeof(struct gdb_state));
342
343 tcp_arg(pcb, state);
344 tcp_recv(pcb, gdb_recv);
345 tcp_sent(pcb, gdb_sent);
346 tcp_poll(pcb, gdb_poll, 1);
347/*
348 tcp_err(pcb, gdb_err);
349*/
350 return ERR_OK;
351}
352
353
354void gdb_init() {
355 struct tcp_pcb *pcb;
356 pcb = tcp_new();
357 tcp_bind(pcb, IP_ADDR_ANY, GDB_PORT);
358 pcb = tcp_listen(pcb);
359 tcp_accept(pcb, gdb_accept);
360}
361
362PROTOCOL(gdb_init);
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