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1/**
2 * @file
3 * Network buffer management
4 *
5 */
6
7/*
8 * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
9 * All rights reserved.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
12 * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
13 *
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
15 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
17 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
18 * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
20 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
23 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
24 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
25 * SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
26 * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
27 * OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
28 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
29 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
30 * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
31 * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32 *
33 * This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
34 *
35 * Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
36 *
37 */
38
39#include "lwip/opt.h"
40
41#if LWIP_NETCONN /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */
42
43#include "lwip/netbuf.h"
44#include "lwip/memp.h"
45
46#include <string.h>
47
48/**
49 * Create (allocate) and initialize a new netbuf.
50 * The netbuf doesn't yet contain a packet buffer!
51 *
52 * @return a pointer to a new netbuf
53 * NULL on lack of memory
54 */
55struct
56netbuf *netbuf_new(void)
57{
58 struct netbuf *buf;
59
60 buf = memp_malloc(MEMP_NETBUF);
61 if (buf != NULL) {
62 buf->p = NULL;
63 buf->ptr = NULL;
64 buf->addr = NULL;
65 return buf;
66 } else {
67 return NULL;
68 }
69}
70
71/**
72 * Deallocate a netbuf allocated by netbuf_new().
73 *
74 * @param buf pointer to a netbuf allocated by netbuf_new()
75 */
76void
77netbuf_delete(struct netbuf *buf)
78{
79 if (buf != NULL) {
80 if (buf->p != NULL) {
81 pbuf_free(buf->p);
82 buf->p = buf->ptr = NULL;
83 }
84 memp_free(MEMP_NETBUF, buf);
85 }
86}
87
88/**
89 * Allocate memory for a packet buffer for a given netbuf.
90 *
91 * @param buf the netbuf for which to allocate a packet buffer
92 * @param size the size of the packet buffer to allocate
93 * @return pointer to the allocated memory
94 * NULL if no memory could be allocated
95 */
96void *
97netbuf_alloc(struct netbuf *buf, u16_t size)
98{
99 LWIP_ERROR("netbuf_alloc: invalid buf", (buf != NULL), return NULL;);
100
101 /* Deallocate any previously allocated memory. */
102 if (buf->p != NULL) {
103 pbuf_free(buf->p);
104 }
105 buf->p = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_TRANSPORT, size, PBUF_RAM);
106 if (buf->p == NULL) {
107 return NULL;
108 }
109 LWIP_ASSERT("check that first pbuf can hold size",
110 (buf->p->len >= size));
111 buf->ptr = buf->p;
112 return buf->p->payload;
113}
114
115/**
116 * Free the packet buffer included in a netbuf
117 *
118 * @param buf pointer to the netbuf which contains the packet buffer to free
119 */
120void
121netbuf_free(struct netbuf *buf)
122{
123 LWIP_ERROR("netbuf_free: invalid buf", (buf != NULL), return;);
124 if (buf->p != NULL) {
125 pbuf_free(buf->p);
126 }
127 buf->p = buf->ptr = NULL;
128}
129
130/**
131 * Let a netbuf reference existing (non-volatile) data.
132 *
133 * @param buf netbuf which should reference the data
134 * @param dataptr pointer to the data to reference
135 * @param size size of the data
136 * @return ERR_OK if data is referenced
137 * ERR_MEM if data couldn't be referenced due to lack of memory
138 */
139err_t
140netbuf_ref(struct netbuf *buf, const void *dataptr, u16_t size)
141{
142 LWIP_ERROR("netbuf_ref: invalid buf", (buf != NULL), return ERR_ARG;);
143 if (buf->p != NULL) {
144 pbuf_free(buf->p);
145 }
146 buf->p = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_TRANSPORT, 0, PBUF_REF);
147 if (buf->p == NULL) {
148 buf->ptr = NULL;
149 return ERR_MEM;
150 }
151 buf->p->payload = (void*)dataptr;
152 buf->p->len = buf->p->tot_len = size;
153 buf->ptr = buf->p;
154 return ERR_OK;
155}
156
157/**
158 * Chain one netbuf to another (@see pbuf_chain)
159 *
160 * @param head the first netbuf
161 * @param tail netbuf to chain after head
162 */
163void
164netbuf_chain(struct netbuf *head, struct netbuf *tail)
165{
166 LWIP_ERROR("netbuf_ref: invalid head", (head != NULL), return;);
167 LWIP_ERROR("netbuf_chain: invalid tail", (tail != NULL), return;);
168 pbuf_chain(head->p, tail->p);
169 head->ptr = head->p;
170 memp_free(MEMP_NETBUF, tail);
171}
172
173/**
174 * Get the data pointer and length of the data inside a netbuf.
175 *
176 * @param buf netbuf to get the data from
177 * @param dataptr pointer to a void pointer where to store the data pointer
178 * @param len pointer to an u16_t where the length of the data is stored
179 * @return ERR_OK if the information was retreived,
180 * ERR_BUF on error.
181 */
182err_t
183netbuf_data(struct netbuf *buf, void **dataptr, u16_t *len)
184{
185 LWIP_ERROR("netbuf_data: invalid buf", (buf != NULL), return ERR_ARG;);
186 LWIP_ERROR("netbuf_data: invalid dataptr", (dataptr != NULL), return ERR_ARG;);
187 LWIP_ERROR("netbuf_data: invalid len", (len != NULL), return ERR_ARG;);
188
189 if (buf->ptr == NULL) {
190 return ERR_BUF;
191 }
192 *dataptr = buf->ptr->payload;
193 *len = buf->ptr->len;
194 return ERR_OK;
195}
196
197/**
198 * Move the current data pointer of a packet buffer contained in a netbuf
199 * to the next part.
200 * The packet buffer itself is not modified.
201 *
202 * @param buf the netbuf to modify
203 * @return -1 if there is no next part
204 * 1 if moved to the next part but now there is no next part
205 * 0 if moved to the next part and there are still more parts
206 */
207s8_t
208netbuf_next(struct netbuf *buf)
209{
210 LWIP_ERROR("netbuf_free: invalid buf", (buf != NULL), return -1;);
211 if (buf->ptr->next == NULL) {
212 return -1;
213 }
214 buf->ptr = buf->ptr->next;
215 if (buf->ptr->next == NULL) {
216 return 1;
217 }
218 return 0;
219}
220
221/**
222 * Move the current data pointer of a packet buffer contained in a netbuf
223 * to the beginning of the packet.
224 * The packet buffer itself is not modified.
225 *
226 * @param buf the netbuf to modify
227 */
228void
229netbuf_first(struct netbuf *buf)
230{
231 LWIP_ERROR("netbuf_free: invalid buf", (buf != NULL), return;);
232 buf->ptr = buf->p;
233}
234
235#endif /* LWIP_NETCONN */
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