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1 | /* | |
2 | * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science. | |
3 | * All rights reserved. | |
4 | * | |
5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, | |
6 | * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: | |
7 | * | |
8 | * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, | |
9 | * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | |
10 | * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, | |
11 | * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation | |
12 | * and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | |
13 | * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products | |
14 | * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. | |
15 | * | |
16 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED | |
17 | * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF | |
18 | * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT | |
19 | * SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, | |
20 | * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT | |
21 | * OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS | |
22 | * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN | |
23 | * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING | |
24 | * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY | |
25 | * OF SUCH DAMAGE. | |
26 | * | |
27 | * This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack. | |
28 | * | |
29 | * Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se> | |
30 | * | |
31 | */ | |
32 | ||
33 | ||
34 | ||
35 | /* ip.c | |
36 | * | |
37 | * This is the code for the IP layer for IPv6. | |
38 | * | |
39 | */ | |
40 | ||
41 | ||
42 | #include "lwip/opt.h" | |
43 | ||
44 | #include "lwip/def.h" | |
45 | #include "lwip/mem.h" | |
46 | #include "lwip/ip.h" | |
47 | #include "lwip/inet.h" | |
48 | #include "lwip/netif.h" | |
49 | #include "lwip/icmp.h" | |
50 | #include "lwip/udp.h" | |
51 | #include "lwip/tcp.h" | |
52 | ||
53 | #include "lwip/stats.h" | |
54 | ||
55 | #include "arch/perf.h" | |
56 | ||
57 | /* ip_init: | |
58 | * | |
59 | * Initializes the IP layer. | |
60 | */ | |
61 | ||
62 | void | |
63 | ip_init(void) | |
64 | { | |
65 | } | |
66 | ||
67 | /* ip_route: | |
68 | * | |
69 | * Finds the appropriate network interface for a given IP address. It searches the | |
70 | * list of network interfaces linearly. A match is found if the masked IP address of | |
71 | * the network interface equals the masked IP address given to the function. | |
72 | */ | |
73 | ||
74 | struct netif * | |
75 | ip_route(struct ip_addr *dest) | |
76 | { | |
77 | struct netif *netif; | |
78 | ||
79 | for(netif = netif_list; netif != NULL; netif = netif->next) { | |
80 | if (ip_addr_netcmp(dest, &(netif->ip_addr), &(netif->netmask))) { | |
81 | return netif; | |
82 | } | |
83 | } | |
84 | ||
85 | return netif_default; | |
86 | } | |
87 | ||
88 | /* ip_forward: | |
89 | * | |
90 | * Forwards an IP packet. It finds an appropriate route for the packet, decrements | |
91 | * the TTL value of the packet, adjusts the checksum and outputs the packet on the | |
92 | * appropriate interface. | |
93 | */ | |
94 | ||
95 | static void | |
96 | ip_forward(struct pbuf *p, struct ip_hdr *iphdr) | |
97 | { | |
98 | struct netif *netif; | |
99 | ||
100 | PERF_START; | |
101 | ||
102 | if ((netif = ip_route((struct ip_addr *)&(iphdr->dest))) == NULL) { | |
103 | ||
104 | LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("ip_input: no forwarding route found for ")); | |
105 | #if IP_DEBUG | |
106 | ip_addr_debug_print(IP_DEBUG, ((struct ip_addr *)&(iphdr->dest))); | |
107 | #endif /* IP_DEBUG */ | |
108 | LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("\n")); | |
109 | pbuf_free(p); | |
110 | return; | |
111 | } | |
112 | /* Decrement TTL and send ICMP if ttl == 0. */ | |
113 | if (--iphdr->hoplim == 0) { | |
114 | #if LWIP_ICMP | |
115 | /* Don't send ICMP messages in response to ICMP messages */ | |
116 | if (iphdr->nexthdr != IP_PROTO_ICMP) { | |
117 | icmp_time_exceeded(p, ICMP_TE_TTL); | |
118 | } | |
119 | #endif /* LWIP_ICMP */ | |
120 | pbuf_free(p); | |
121 | return; | |
122 | } | |
123 | ||
124 | /* Incremental update of the IP checksum. */ | |
125 | /* if (iphdr->chksum >= htons(0xffff - 0x100)) { | |
126 | iphdr->chksum += htons(0x100) + 1; | |
127 | } else { | |
128 | iphdr->chksum += htons(0x100); | |
129 | }*/ | |
130 | ||
131 | ||
132 | LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("ip_forward: forwarding packet to ")); | |
133 | #if IP_DEBUG | |
134 | ip_addr_debug_print(IP_DEBUG, ((struct ip_addr *)&(iphdr->dest))); | |
135 | #endif /* IP_DEBUG */ | |
136 | LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("\n")); | |
137 | ||
138 | IP_STATS_INC(ip.fw); | |
139 | IP_STATS_INC(ip.xmit); | |
140 | ||
141 | PERF_STOP("ip_forward"); | |
142 | ||
143 | netif->output(netif, p, (struct ip_addr *)&(iphdr->dest)); | |
144 | } | |
145 | ||
146 | /* ip_input: | |
147 | * | |
148 | * This function is called by the network interface device driver when an IP packet is | |
149 | * received. The function does the basic checks of the IP header such as packet size | |
150 | * being at least larger than the header size etc. If the packet was not destined for | |
151 | * us, the packet is forwarded (using ip_forward). The IP checksum is always checked. | |
152 | * | |
153 | * Finally, the packet is sent to the upper layer protocol input function. | |
154 | */ | |
155 | ||
156 | void | |
157 | ip_input(struct pbuf *p, struct netif *inp) { | |
158 | struct ip_hdr *iphdr; | |
159 | struct netif *netif; | |
160 | ||
161 | ||
162 | PERF_START; | |
163 | ||
164 | #if IP_DEBUG | |
165 | ip_debug_print(p); | |
166 | #endif /* IP_DEBUG */ | |
167 | ||
168 | ||
169 | IP_STATS_INC(ip.recv); | |
170 | ||
171 | /* identify the IP header */ | |
172 | iphdr = p->payload; | |
173 | ||
174 | ||
175 | if (iphdr->v != 6) { | |
176 | LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("IP packet dropped due to bad version number\n")); | |
177 | #if IP_DEBUG | |
178 | ip_debug_print(p); | |
179 | #endif /* IP_DEBUG */ | |
180 | pbuf_free(p); | |
181 | IP_STATS_INC(ip.err); | |
182 | IP_STATS_INC(ip.drop); | |
183 | return; | |
184 | } | |
185 | ||
186 | /* is this packet for us? */ | |
187 | for(netif = netif_list; netif != NULL; netif = netif->next) { | |
188 | #if IP_DEBUG | |
189 | LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("ip_input: iphdr->dest ")); | |
190 | ip_addr_debug_print(IP_DEBUG, ((struct ip_addr *)&(iphdr->dest))); | |
191 | LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("netif->ip_addr ")); | |
192 | ip_addr_debug_print(IP_DEBUG, ((struct ip_addr *)&(iphdr->dest))); | |
193 | LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("\n")); | |
194 | #endif /* IP_DEBUG */ | |
195 | if (ip_addr_cmp(&(iphdr->dest), &(netif->ip_addr))) { | |
196 | break; | |
197 | } | |
198 | } | |
199 | ||
200 | ||
201 | if (netif == NULL) { | |
202 | /* packet not for us, route or discard */ | |
203 | #if IP_FORWARD | |
204 | ip_forward(p, iphdr); | |
205 | #endif | |
206 | pbuf_free(p); | |
207 | return; | |
208 | } | |
209 | ||
210 | pbuf_realloc(p, IP_HLEN + ntohs(iphdr->len)); | |
211 | ||
212 | /* send to upper layers */ | |
213 | #if IP_DEBUG | |
214 | /* LWIP_DEBUGF("ip_input: \n"); | |
215 | ip_debug_print(p); | |
216 | LWIP_DEBUGF("ip_input: p->len %"U16_F" p->tot_len %"U16_F"\n", p->len, p->tot_len);*/ | |
217 | #endif /* IP_DEBUG */ | |
218 | ||
219 | if(pbuf_header(p, -IP_HLEN)) { | |
220 | LWIP_ASSERT("Can't move over header in packet", 0); | |
221 | return; | |
222 | } | |
223 | ||
224 | switch (iphdr->nexthdr) { | |
225 | case IP_PROTO_UDP: | |
226 | udp_input(p, inp); | |
227 | break; | |
228 | case IP_PROTO_TCP: | |
229 | tcp_input(p, inp); | |
230 | break; | |
231 | #if LWIP_ICMP | |
232 | case IP_PROTO_ICMP: | |
233 | icmp_input(p, inp); | |
234 | break; | |
235 | #endif /* LWIP_ICMP */ | |
236 | default: | |
237 | #if LWIP_ICMP | |
238 | /* send ICMP destination protocol unreachable */ | |
239 | icmp_dest_unreach(p, ICMP_DUR_PROTO); | |
240 | #endif /* LWIP_ICMP */ | |
241 | pbuf_free(p); | |
242 | LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("Unsupported transport protocol %"U16_F"\n", | |
243 | iphdr->nexthdr)); | |
244 | ||
245 | IP_STATS_INC(ip.proterr); | |
246 | IP_STATS_INC(ip.drop); | |
247 | } | |
248 | PERF_STOP("ip_input"); | |
249 | } | |
250 | ||
251 | ||
252 | /* ip_output_if: | |
253 | * | |
254 | * Sends an IP packet on a network interface. This function constructs the IP header | |
255 | * and calculates the IP header checksum. If the source IP address is NULL, | |
256 | * the IP address of the outgoing network interface is filled in as source address. | |
257 | */ | |
258 | ||
259 | err_t | |
260 | ip_output_if (struct pbuf *p, struct ip_addr *src, struct ip_addr *dest, | |
261 | u8_t ttl, | |
262 | u8_t proto, struct netif *netif) | |
263 | { | |
264 | struct ip_hdr *iphdr; | |
265 | ||
266 | PERF_START; | |
267 | ||
268 | LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("len %"U16_F" tot_len %"U16_F"\n", p->len, p->tot_len)); | |
269 | if (pbuf_header(p, IP_HLEN)) { | |
270 | LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("ip_output: not enough room for IP header in pbuf\n")); | |
271 | IP_STATS_INC(ip.err); | |
272 | ||
273 | return ERR_BUF; | |
274 | } | |
275 | LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("len %"U16_F" tot_len %"U16_F"\n", p->len, p->tot_len)); | |
276 | ||
277 | iphdr = p->payload; | |
278 | ||
279 | ||
280 | if (dest != IP_HDRINCL) { | |
281 | LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("!IP_HDRLINCL\n")); | |
282 | iphdr->hoplim = ttl; | |
283 | iphdr->nexthdr = proto; | |
284 | iphdr->len = htons(p->tot_len - IP_HLEN); | |
285 | ip_addr_set(&(iphdr->dest), dest); | |
286 | ||
287 | iphdr->v = 6; | |
288 | ||
289 | if (ip_addr_isany(src)) { | |
290 | ip_addr_set(&(iphdr->src), &(netif->ip_addr)); | |
291 | } else { | |
292 | ip_addr_set(&(iphdr->src), src); | |
293 | } | |
294 | ||
295 | } else { | |
296 | dest = &(iphdr->dest); | |
297 | } | |
298 | ||
299 | IP_STATS_INC(ip.xmit); | |
300 | ||
301 | LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("ip_output_if: %c%c (len %"U16_F")\n", netif->name[0], netif->name[1], p->tot_len)); | |
302 | #if IP_DEBUG | |
303 | ip_debug_print(p); | |
304 | #endif /* IP_DEBUG */ | |
305 | ||
306 | PERF_STOP("ip_output_if"); | |
307 | return netif->output(netif, p, dest); | |
308 | } | |
309 | ||
310 | /* ip_output: | |
311 | * | |
312 | * Simple interface to ip_output_if. It finds the outgoing network interface and | |
313 | * calls upon ip_output_if to do the actual work. | |
314 | */ | |
315 | ||
316 | err_t | |
317 | ip_output(struct pbuf *p, struct ip_addr *src, struct ip_addr *dest, | |
318 | u8_t ttl, u8_t proto) | |
319 | { | |
320 | struct netif *netif; | |
321 | if ((netif = ip_route(dest)) == NULL) { | |
322 | LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("ip_output: No route to 0x%"X32_F"\n", dest->addr)); | |
323 | IP_STATS_INC(ip.rterr); | |
324 | return ERR_RTE; | |
325 | } | |
326 | ||
327 | return ip_output_if (p, src, dest, ttl, proto, netif); | |
328 | } | |
329 | ||
330 | #if IP_DEBUG | |
331 | void | |
332 | ip_debug_print(struct pbuf *p) | |
333 | { | |
334 | struct ip_hdr *iphdr = p->payload; | |
335 | ||
336 | LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("IP header:\n")); | |
337 | LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("+-------------------------------+\n")); | |
338 | LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("|%2"S16_F" | %"X16_F"%"X16_F" | %"X16_F"%"X16_F" | (v, traffic class, flow label)\n", | |
339 | iphdr->v, | |
340 | iphdr->tclass1, iphdr->tclass2, | |
341 | iphdr->flow1, iphdr->flow2)); | |
342 | LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("+-------------------------------+\n")); | |
343 | LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("| %5"U16_F" | %2"U16_F" | %2"U16_F" | (len, nexthdr, hoplim)\n", | |
344 | ntohs(iphdr->len), | |
345 | iphdr->nexthdr, | |
346 | iphdr->hoplim)); | |
347 | LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("+-------------------------------+\n")); | |
348 | LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("| %4"X32_F" | %4"X32_F" | (src)\n", | |
349 | (ntohl(iphdr->src.addr[0]) >> 16) & 0xffff, | |
350 | ntohl(iphdr->src.addr[0]) & 0xffff)); | |
351 | LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("| %4"X32_F" | %4"X32_F" | (src)\n", | |
352 | (ntohl(iphdr->src.addr[1]) >> 16) & 0xffff, | |
353 | ntohl(iphdr->src.addr[1]) & 0xffff)); | |
354 | LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("| %4"X32_F" | %4"X32_F" | (src)\n", | |
355 | (ntohl(iphdr->src.addr[2]) >> 16) & 0xffff, | |
356 | ntohl(iphdr->src.addr[2]) & 0xffff)); | |
357 | LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("| %4"X32_F" | %4"X32_F" | (src)\n", | |
358 | (ntohl(iphdr->src.addr[3]) >> 16) & 0xffff, | |
359 | ntohl(iphdr->src.addr[3]) & 0xffff)); | |
360 | LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("+-------------------------------+\n")); | |
361 | LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("| %4"X32_F" | %4"X32_F" | (dest)\n", | |
362 | (ntohl(iphdr->dest.addr[0]) >> 16) & 0xffff, | |
363 | ntohl(iphdr->dest.addr[0]) & 0xffff)); | |
364 | LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("| %4"X32_F" | %4"X32_F" | (dest)\n", | |
365 | (ntohl(iphdr->dest.addr[1]) >> 16) & 0xffff, | |
366 | ntohl(iphdr->dest.addr[1]) & 0xffff)); | |
367 | LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("| %4"X32_F" | %4"X32_F" | (dest)\n", | |
368 | (ntohl(iphdr->dest.addr[2]) >> 16) & 0xffff, | |
369 | ntohl(iphdr->dest.addr[2]) & 0xffff)); | |
370 | LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("| %4"X32_F" | %4"X32_F" | (dest)\n", | |
371 | (ntohl(iphdr->dest.addr[3]) >> 16) & 0xffff, | |
372 | ntohl(iphdr->dest.addr[3]) & 0xffff)); | |
373 | LWIP_DEBUGF(IP_DEBUG, ("+-------------------------------+\n")); | |
374 | } | |
375 | #endif /* IP_DEBUG */ |