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1/**
2 * @file
3 * Sequential API Main thread module
4 *
5 */
6
7/*
8 * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
9 * All rights reserved.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
12 * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
13 *
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
15 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
17 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
18 * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
20 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
23 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
24 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
25 * SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
26 * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
27 * OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
28 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
29 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
30 * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
31 * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32 *
33 * This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
34 *
35 * Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
36 *
37 */
38
39#include "lwip/opt.h"
40
41#if !NO_SYS /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */
42
43#include "lwip/sys.h"
44#include "lwip/memp.h"
45#include "lwip/pbuf.h"
46#include "lwip/ip_frag.h"
47#include "lwip/tcp.h"
48#include "lwip/autoip.h"
49#include "lwip/dhcp.h"
50#include "lwip/igmp.h"
51#include "lwip/dns.h"
52#include "lwip/tcpip.h"
53#include "lwip/init.h"
54#include "netif/etharp.h"
55#include "netif/ppp_oe.h"
56
57/* global variables */
58static void (* tcpip_init_done)(void *arg);
59static void *tcpip_init_done_arg;
60static sys_mbox_t mbox = SYS_MBOX_NULL;
61
62#if LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING
63/** The global semaphore to lock the stack. */
64sys_sem_t lock_tcpip_core;
65#endif /* LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING */
66
67#if LWIP_TCP
68/* global variable that shows if the tcp timer is currently scheduled or not */
69static int tcpip_tcp_timer_active;
70
71/**
72 * Timer callback function that calls tcp_tmr() and reschedules itself.
73 *
74 * @param arg unused argument
75 */
76static void
77tcpip_tcp_timer(void *arg)
78{
79 LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(arg);
80
81 /* call TCP timer handler */
82 tcp_tmr();
83 /* timer still needed? */
84 if (tcp_active_pcbs || tcp_tw_pcbs) {
85 /* restart timer */
86 sys_timeout(TCP_TMR_INTERVAL, tcpip_tcp_timer, NULL);
87 } else {
88 /* disable timer */
89 tcpip_tcp_timer_active = 0;
90 }
91}
92
93#if !NO_SYS
94/**
95 * Called from TCP_REG when registering a new PCB:
96 * the reason is to have the TCP timer only running when
97 * there are active (or time-wait) PCBs.
98 */
99void
100tcp_timer_needed(void)
101{
102 /* timer is off but needed again? */
103 if (!tcpip_tcp_timer_active && (tcp_active_pcbs || tcp_tw_pcbs)) {
104 /* enable and start timer */
105 tcpip_tcp_timer_active = 1;
106 sys_timeout(TCP_TMR_INTERVAL, tcpip_tcp_timer, NULL);
107 }
108}
109#endif /* !NO_SYS */
110#endif /* LWIP_TCP */
111
112#if IP_REASSEMBLY
113/**
114 * Timer callback function that calls ip_reass_tmr() and reschedules itself.
115 *
116 * @param arg unused argument
117 */
118static void
119ip_reass_timer(void *arg)
120{
121 LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(arg);
122 LWIP_DEBUGF(TCPIP_DEBUG, ("tcpip: ip_reass_tmr()\n"));
123 ip_reass_tmr();
124 sys_timeout(IP_TMR_INTERVAL, ip_reass_timer, NULL);
125}
126#endif /* IP_REASSEMBLY */
127
128#if LWIP_ARP
129/**
130 * Timer callback function that calls etharp_tmr() and reschedules itself.
131 *
132 * @param arg unused argument
133 */
134static void
135arp_timer(void *arg)
136{
137 LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(arg);
138 LWIP_DEBUGF(TCPIP_DEBUG, ("tcpip: etharp_tmr()\n"));
139 etharp_tmr();
140 sys_timeout(ARP_TMR_INTERVAL, arp_timer, NULL);
141}
142#endif /* LWIP_ARP */
143
144#if LWIP_DHCP
145/**
146 * Timer callback function that calls dhcp_coarse_tmr() and reschedules itself.
147 *
148 * @param arg unused argument
149 */
150static void
151dhcp_timer_coarse(void *arg)
152{
153 LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(arg);
154 LWIP_DEBUGF(TCPIP_DEBUG, ("tcpip: dhcp_coarse_tmr()\n"));
155 dhcp_coarse_tmr();
156 sys_timeout(DHCP_COARSE_TIMER_MSECS, dhcp_timer_coarse, NULL);
157}
158
159/**
160 * Timer callback function that calls dhcp_fine_tmr() and reschedules itself.
161 *
162 * @param arg unused argument
163 */
164static void
165dhcp_timer_fine(void *arg)
166{
167 LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(arg);
168 LWIP_DEBUGF(TCPIP_DEBUG, ("tcpip: dhcp_fine_tmr()\n"));
169 dhcp_fine_tmr();
170 sys_timeout(DHCP_FINE_TIMER_MSECS, dhcp_timer_fine, NULL);
171}
172#endif /* LWIP_DHCP */
173
174#if LWIP_AUTOIP
175/**
176 * Timer callback function that calls autoip_tmr() and reschedules itself.
177 *
178 * @param arg unused argument
179 */
180static void
181autoip_timer(void *arg)
182{
183 LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(arg);
184 LWIP_DEBUGF(TCPIP_DEBUG, ("tcpip: autoip_tmr()\n"));
185 autoip_tmr();
186 sys_timeout(AUTOIP_TMR_INTERVAL, autoip_timer, NULL);
187}
188#endif /* LWIP_AUTOIP */
189
190#if LWIP_IGMP
191/**
192 * Timer callback function that calls igmp_tmr() and reschedules itself.
193 *
194 * @param arg unused argument
195 */
196static void
197igmp_timer(void *arg)
198{
199 LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(arg);
200 LWIP_DEBUGF(TCPIP_DEBUG, ("tcpip: igmp_tmr()\n"));
201 igmp_tmr();
202 sys_timeout(IGMP_TMR_INTERVAL, igmp_timer, NULL);
203}
204#endif /* LWIP_IGMP */
205
206#if LWIP_DNS
207/**
208 * Timer callback function that calls dns_tmr() and reschedules itself.
209 *
210 * @param arg unused argument
211 */
212static void
213dns_timer(void *arg)
214{
215 LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(arg);
216 LWIP_DEBUGF(TCPIP_DEBUG, ("tcpip: dns_tmr()\n"));
217 dns_tmr();
218 sys_timeout(DNS_TMR_INTERVAL, dns_timer, NULL);
219}
220#endif /* LWIP_DNS */
221
222/**
223 * The main lwIP thread. This thread has exclusive access to lwIP core functions
224 * (unless access to them is not locked). Other threads communicate with this
225 * thread using message boxes.
226 *
227 * It also starts all the timers to make sure they are running in the right
228 * thread context.
229 *
230 * @param arg unused argument
231 */
232static void
233tcpip_thread(void *arg)
234{
235 struct tcpip_msg *msg;
236 LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(arg);
237
238#if IP_REASSEMBLY
239 sys_timeout(IP_TMR_INTERVAL, ip_reass_timer, NULL);
240#endif /* IP_REASSEMBLY */
241#if LWIP_ARP
242 sys_timeout(ARP_TMR_INTERVAL, arp_timer, NULL);
243#endif /* LWIP_ARP */
244#if LWIP_DHCP
245 sys_timeout(DHCP_COARSE_TIMER_MSECS, dhcp_timer_coarse, NULL);
246 sys_timeout(DHCP_FINE_TIMER_MSECS, dhcp_timer_fine, NULL);
247#endif /* LWIP_DHCP */
248#if LWIP_AUTOIP
249 sys_timeout(AUTOIP_TMR_INTERVAL, autoip_timer, NULL);
250#endif /* LWIP_AUTOIP */
251#if LWIP_IGMP
252 sys_timeout(IGMP_TMR_INTERVAL, igmp_timer, NULL);
253#endif /* LWIP_IGMP */
254#if LWIP_DNS
255 sys_timeout(DNS_TMR_INTERVAL, dns_timer, NULL);
256#endif /* LWIP_DNS */
257
258 if (tcpip_init_done != NULL) {
259 tcpip_init_done(tcpip_init_done_arg);
260 }
261
262 LOCK_TCPIP_CORE();
263 while (1) { /* MAIN Loop */
264 sys_mbox_fetch(mbox, (void *)&msg);
265 switch (msg->type) {
266#if LWIP_NETCONN
267 case TCPIP_MSG_API:
268 LWIP_DEBUGF(TCPIP_DEBUG, ("tcpip_thread: API message %p\n", (void *)msg));
269 msg->msg.apimsg->function(&(msg->msg.apimsg->msg));
270 break;
271#endif /* LWIP_NETCONN */
272
273 case TCPIP_MSG_INPKT:
274 LWIP_DEBUGF(TCPIP_DEBUG, ("tcpip_thread: PACKET %p\n", (void *)msg));
275#if LWIP_ARP
276 if (msg->msg.inp.netif->flags & NETIF_FLAG_ETHARP) {
277 ethernet_input(msg->msg.inp.p, msg->msg.inp.netif);
278 } else
279#endif /* LWIP_ARP */
280 { ip_input(msg->msg.inp.p, msg->msg.inp.netif);
281 }
282 memp_free(MEMP_TCPIP_MSG_INPKT, msg);
283 break;
284
285#if LWIP_NETIF_API
286 case TCPIP_MSG_NETIFAPI:
287 LWIP_DEBUGF(TCPIP_DEBUG, ("tcpip_thread: Netif API message %p\n", (void *)msg));
288 msg->msg.netifapimsg->function(&(msg->msg.netifapimsg->msg));
289 break;
290#endif /* LWIP_NETIF_API */
291
292 case TCPIP_MSG_CALLBACK:
293 LWIP_DEBUGF(TCPIP_DEBUG, ("tcpip_thread: CALLBACK %p\n", (void *)msg));
294 msg->msg.cb.f(msg->msg.cb.ctx);
295 memp_free(MEMP_TCPIP_MSG_API, msg);
296 break;
297
298 case TCPIP_MSG_TIMEOUT:
299 LWIP_DEBUGF(TCPIP_DEBUG, ("tcpip_thread: TIMEOUT %p\n", (void *)msg));
300
301 if(msg->msg.tmo.msecs != 0xffffffff)
302 sys_timeout (msg->msg.tmo.msecs, msg->msg.tmo.h, msg->msg.tmo.arg);
303 else
304 sys_untimeout (msg->msg.tmo.h, msg->msg.tmo.arg);
305 memp_free(MEMP_TCPIP_MSG_API, msg);
306 break;
307
308 default:
309 break;
310 }
311 }
312}
313
314/**
315 * Pass a received packet to tcpip_thread for input processing
316 *
317 * @param p the received packet, p->payload pointing to the Ethernet header or
318 * to an IP header (if netif doesn't got NETIF_FLAG_ETHARP flag)
319 * @param inp the network interface on which the packet was received
320 */
321err_t
322tcpip_input(struct pbuf *p, struct netif *inp)
323{
324 struct tcpip_msg *msg;
325
326 if (mbox != SYS_MBOX_NULL) {
327 msg = memp_malloc(MEMP_TCPIP_MSG_INPKT);
328 if (msg == NULL) {
329 return ERR_MEM;
330 }
331
332 msg->type = TCPIP_MSG_INPKT;
333 msg->msg.inp.p = p;
334 msg->msg.inp.netif = inp;
335 if (sys_mbox_trypost(mbox, msg) != ERR_OK) {
336 memp_free(MEMP_TCPIP_MSG_INPKT, msg);
337 return ERR_MEM;
338 }
339 return ERR_OK;
340 }
341 return ERR_VAL;
342}
343
344/**
345 * Call a specific function in the thread context of
346 * tcpip_thread for easy access synchronization.
347 * A function called in that way may access lwIP core code
348 * without fearing concurrent access.
349 *
350 * @param f the function to call
351 * @param ctx parameter passed to f
352 * @param block 1 to block until the request is posted, 0 to non-blocking mode
353 * @return ERR_OK if the function was called, another err_t if not
354 */
355err_t
356tcpip_callback_with_block(void (*f)(void *ctx), void *ctx, u8_t block)
357{
358 struct tcpip_msg *msg;
359
360 if (mbox != SYS_MBOX_NULL) {
361 msg = memp_malloc(MEMP_TCPIP_MSG_API);
362 if (msg == NULL) {
363 return ERR_MEM;
364 }
365
366 msg->type = TCPIP_MSG_CALLBACK;
367 msg->msg.cb.f = f;
368 msg->msg.cb.ctx = ctx;
369 if (block) {
370 sys_mbox_post(mbox, msg);
371 } else {
372 if (sys_mbox_trypost(mbox, msg) != ERR_OK) {
373 memp_free(MEMP_TCPIP_MSG_API, msg);
374 return ERR_MEM;
375 }
376 }
377 return ERR_OK;
378 }
379 return ERR_VAL;
380}
381
382err_t
383tcpip_timeout(u32_t msecs, sys_timeout_handler h, void *arg)
384{
385 struct tcpip_msg *msg;
386
387 if (mbox != SYS_MBOX_NULL) {
388 msg = memp_malloc(MEMP_TCPIP_MSG_API);
389 if (msg == NULL) {
390 return ERR_MEM;
391 }
392
393 msg->type = TCPIP_MSG_TIMEOUT;
394 msg->msg.tmo.msecs = msecs;
395 msg->msg.tmo.h = h;
396 msg->msg.tmo.arg = arg;
397 sys_mbox_post(mbox, msg);
398 return ERR_OK;
399 }
400 return ERR_VAL;
401}
402
403#if LWIP_NETCONN
404/**
405 * Call the lower part of a netconn_* function
406 * This function is then running in the thread context
407 * of tcpip_thread and has exclusive access to lwIP core code.
408 *
409 * @param apimsg a struct containing the function to call and its parameters
410 * @return ERR_OK if the function was called, another err_t if not
411 */
412err_t
413tcpip_apimsg(struct api_msg *apimsg)
414{
415 struct tcpip_msg msg;
416
417 if (mbox != SYS_MBOX_NULL) {
418 msg.type = TCPIP_MSG_API;
419 msg.msg.apimsg = apimsg;
420 sys_mbox_post(mbox, &msg);
421 sys_arch_sem_wait(apimsg->msg.conn->op_completed, 0);
422 return ERR_OK;
423 }
424 return ERR_VAL;
425}
426
427#if LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING
428/**
429 * Call the lower part of a netconn_* function
430 * This function has exclusive access to lwIP core code by locking it
431 * before the function is called.
432 *
433 * @param apimsg a struct containing the function to call and its parameters
434 * @return ERR_OK (only for compatibility fo tcpip_apimsg())
435 */
436err_t
437tcpip_apimsg_lock(struct api_msg *apimsg)
438{
439 LOCK_TCPIP_CORE();
440 apimsg->function(&(apimsg->msg));
441 UNLOCK_TCPIP_CORE();
442 return ERR_OK;
443
444}
445#endif /* LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING */
446#endif /* LWIP_NETCONN */
447
448#if LWIP_NETIF_API
449#if !LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING
450/**
451 * Much like tcpip_apimsg, but calls the lower part of a netifapi_*
452 * function.
453 *
454 * @param netifapimsg a struct containing the function to call and its parameters
455 * @return error code given back by the function that was called
456 */
457err_t
458tcpip_netifapi(struct netifapi_msg* netifapimsg)
459{
460 struct tcpip_msg msg;
461
462 if (mbox != SYS_MBOX_NULL) {
463 netifapimsg->msg.sem = sys_sem_new(0);
464 if (netifapimsg->msg.sem == SYS_SEM_NULL) {
465 netifapimsg->msg.err = ERR_MEM;
466 return netifapimsg->msg.err;
467 }
468
469 msg.type = TCPIP_MSG_NETIFAPI;
470 msg.msg.netifapimsg = netifapimsg;
471 sys_mbox_post(mbox, &msg);
472 sys_sem_wait(netifapimsg->msg.sem);
473 sys_sem_free(netifapimsg->msg.sem);
474 return netifapimsg->msg.err;
475 }
476 return ERR_VAL;
477}
478#else /* !LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING */
479/**
480 * Call the lower part of a netifapi_* function
481 * This function has exclusive access to lwIP core code by locking it
482 * before the function is called.
483 *
484 * @param netifapimsg a struct containing the function to call and its parameters
485 * @return ERR_OK (only for compatibility fo tcpip_netifapi())
486 */
487err_t
488tcpip_netifapi_lock(struct netifapi_msg* netifapimsg)
489{
490 LOCK_TCPIP_CORE();
491 netifapimsg->function(&(netifapimsg->msg));
492 UNLOCK_TCPIP_CORE();
493 return netifapimsg->msg.err;
494}
495#endif /* !LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING */
496#endif /* LWIP_NETIF_API */
497
498/**
499 * Initialize this module:
500 * - initialize all sub modules
501 * - start the tcpip_thread
502 *
503 * @param initfunc a function to call when tcpip_thread is running and finished initializing
504 * @param arg argument to pass to initfunc
505 */
506void
507tcpip_init(void (* initfunc)(void *), void *arg)
508{
509 lwip_init();
510
511 tcpip_init_done = initfunc;
512 tcpip_init_done_arg = arg;
513 mbox = sys_mbox_new(TCPIP_MBOX_SIZE);
514#if LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING
515 lock_tcpip_core = sys_sem_new(1);
516#endif /* LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING */
517
518 sys_thread_new(TCPIP_THREAD_NAME, tcpip_thread, NULL, TCPIP_THREAD_STACKSIZE, TCPIP_THREAD_PRIO);
519}
520
521#endif /* !NO_SYS */
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