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[netwatch.git] / grubload / realmode.asm
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1; realmode.asm
2; Routines to return the system to real mode
3; NetWatch multiboot loader
4;
5; Copyright (c) 2008 Jacob Potter and Joshua Wise. All rights reserved.
6; This program is free software; you can redistribute and/or modify it under
7; the terms found in the file LICENSE in the root of this source tree.
8
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JW
9 [bits 32] ; Starts in 32 bit mode, then will drop back later.
10 org 0x4000
11entry:
12 cli
13 ; clean up 32 bit regs
14 mov eax, 0x0
15 mov ebx, 0x0
16 mov ecx, 0x0
17 mov edx, 0x0
18 mov esi, 0x0
19 mov edi, 0x0
20 mov ebp, 0x0
21 mov esp, 0x0
22
23 lgdt [gdtp]
24
25 mov ax, 0x10
26 mov ds, ax
27 mov es, ax
28 mov fs, ax
29 mov gs, ax
30 mov ss, ax
31
32 jmp 0x8:nextp ; Clear CS bits now too
33
34nextp:
35
36 mov eax, cr0
37 xor eax, 0x1 ; Clear PE
38 mov cr0, eax
39
40 jmp 0x0:nowreal ; and jmp away
41
42
43 [bits 16]
44nowreal:
45 mov long eax, 0x0000
46 mov ds, ax
47 mov es, ax
48 mov fs, ax
49 mov gs, ax
50 mov ss, ax
51
52 mov sp, 0xFFFF ; set up the stack
53
54 mov al, 0xAB
55 out 0x80, al
56
57 cli
58 lidt [idtp]
59
60 mov si, RETMSG
61 call disp
62
63 int 0x19 ; warm boot without clearing RAM.
64 call handload_drive ; hopefully shouldn't happen
65 ; ok, we give up
66 cli
67halt: hlt
68 jmp halt
69
70disp:
71 lodsb
72 or al, al
73 jz .done
74 mov ah, 0x0E
75 mov bx, 0x0007
76 int 0x10
77 jmp disp
78.done:
79 ret
80
81; handload_drive should be unnecessary; int 19 should take care of it for
82; us...
83handload_drive:
84 mov ax, 0x07C0
85 mov es, ax
86 mov ax, 0x0201 ; read one sector
87 mov bx, 0x0000 ; to the normal location
88 mov cx, 0x0001 ; disk sector 1
89 mov dx, 0x0080 ; drive 0
90 int 0x13
91 jc readerr
92
93 mov si, READSUCC
94 call disp
95
96 jmp 0x7C0:0x0 ; and return control to grub!
97readerr:
98 mov si, READFAIL
99 call disp
100 ret
101
102RETMSG db "SMM installer finished, booting your system of choice.",10,13,0
103READSUCC db "Read successful; rebooting into boot sector.",10,13,0
104READFAIL db "Boot disk read failure; system halted.",10,13,0
105
106
107idtp db 0xFF, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
108
109gdtp dw 0x1F
110 dd gdt
111
112gdt dd 0, 0
113 dd 0x0000FFFF, 0x00009e00 ; CS
114 dd 0x0000FFFF, 0x00009300 ; DS
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