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1 | /***************************************************************************** |
2 | * ppp.h - Network Point to Point Protocol header file. | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (c) 2003 by Marc Boucher, Services Informatiques (MBSI) inc. | |
5 | * portions Copyright (c) 1997 Global Election Systems Inc. | |
6 | * | |
7 | * The authors hereby grant permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, | |
8 | * and license this software and its documentation for any purpose, provided | |
9 | * that existing copyright notices are retained in all copies and that this | |
10 | * notice and the following disclaimer are included verbatim in any | |
11 | * distributions. No written agreement, license, or royalty fee is required | |
12 | * for any of the authorized uses. | |
13 | * | |
14 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE CONTRIBUTORS *AS IS* AND ANY EXPRESS OR | |
15 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES | |
16 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. | |
17 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, | |
18 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT | |
19 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, | |
20 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY | |
21 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT | |
22 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF | |
23 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. | |
24 | * | |
25 | ****************************************************************************** | |
26 | * REVISION HISTORY | |
27 | * | |
28 | * 03-01-01 Marc Boucher <marc@mbsi.ca> | |
29 | * Ported to lwIP. | |
30 | * 97-11-05 Guy Lancaster <glanca@gesn.com>, Global Election Systems Inc. | |
31 | * Original derived from BSD codes. | |
32 | *****************************************************************************/ | |
33 | ||
34 | #ifndef PPP_H | |
35 | #define PPP_H | |
36 | ||
37 | #include "lwip/opt.h" | |
38 | ||
39 | #if PPP_SUPPORT /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */ | |
40 | ||
41 | #include "lwip/def.h" | |
42 | #include "lwip/sio.h" | |
43 | #include "lwip/api.h" | |
44 | #include "lwip/sockets.h" | |
45 | #include "lwip/stats.h" | |
46 | #include "lwip/mem.h" | |
47 | #include "lwip/tcpip.h" | |
48 | #include "lwip/netif.h" | |
49 | ||
50 | /* | |
51 | * pppd.h - PPP daemon global declarations. | |
52 | * | |
53 | * Copyright (c) 1989 Carnegie Mellon University. | |
54 | * All rights reserved. | |
55 | * | |
56 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted | |
57 | * provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are | |
58 | * duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation, | |
59 | * advertising materials, and other materials related to such | |
60 | * distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed | |
61 | * by Carnegie Mellon University. The name of the | |
62 | * University may not be used to endorse or promote products derived | |
63 | * from this software without specific prior written permission. | |
64 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR | |
65 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED | |
66 | * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. | |
67 | * | |
68 | */ | |
69 | /* | |
70 | * ppp_defs.h - PPP definitions. | |
71 | * | |
72 | * Copyright (c) 1994 The Australian National University. | |
73 | * All rights reserved. | |
74 | * | |
75 | * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its | |
76 | * documentation is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright | |
77 | * notice appears in all copies. This software is provided without any | |
78 | * warranty, express or implied. The Australian National University | |
79 | * makes no representations about the suitability of this software for | |
80 | * any purpose. | |
81 | * | |
82 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL UNIVERSITY BE LIABLE TO ANY | |
83 | * PARTY FOR DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES | |
84 | * ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE AND ITS DOCUMENTATION, EVEN IF | |
85 | * THE AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL UNIVERSITY HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY | |
86 | * OF SUCH DAMAGE. | |
87 | * | |
88 | * THE AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL UNIVERSITY SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTIES, | |
89 | * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY | |
90 | * AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE SOFTWARE PROVIDED HEREUNDER IS | |
91 | * ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, AND THE AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL UNIVERSITY HAS NO | |
92 | * OBLIGATION TO PROVIDE MAINTENANCE, SUPPORT, UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS, | |
93 | * OR MODIFICATIONS. | |
94 | */ | |
95 | ||
96 | #define TIMEOUT(f, a, t) sys_untimeout((f), (a)), sys_timeout((t)*1000, (f), (a)) | |
97 | #define UNTIMEOUT(f, a) sys_untimeout((f), (a)) | |
98 | ||
99 | ||
100 | #ifndef __u_char_defined | |
101 | ||
102 | /* Type definitions for BSD code. */ | |
103 | typedef unsigned long u_long; | |
104 | typedef unsigned int u_int; | |
105 | typedef unsigned short u_short; | |
106 | typedef unsigned char u_char; | |
107 | ||
108 | #endif | |
109 | ||
110 | /* | |
111 | * Constants and structures defined by the internet system, | |
112 | * Per RFC 790, September 1981, and numerous additions. | |
113 | */ | |
114 | ||
115 | /* | |
116 | * The basic PPP frame. | |
117 | */ | |
118 | #define PPP_HDRLEN 4 /* octets for standard ppp header */ | |
119 | #define PPP_FCSLEN 2 /* octets for FCS */ | |
120 | ||
121 | ||
122 | /* | |
123 | * Significant octet values. | |
124 | */ | |
125 | #define PPP_ALLSTATIONS 0xff /* All-Stations broadcast address */ | |
126 | #define PPP_UI 0x03 /* Unnumbered Information */ | |
127 | #define PPP_FLAG 0x7e /* Flag Sequence */ | |
128 | #define PPP_ESCAPE 0x7d /* Asynchronous Control Escape */ | |
129 | #define PPP_TRANS 0x20 /* Asynchronous transparency modifier */ | |
130 | ||
131 | /* | |
132 | * Protocol field values. | |
133 | */ | |
134 | #define PPP_IP 0x21 /* Internet Protocol */ | |
135 | #define PPP_AT 0x29 /* AppleTalk Protocol */ | |
136 | #define PPP_VJC_COMP 0x2d /* VJ compressed TCP */ | |
137 | #define PPP_VJC_UNCOMP 0x2f /* VJ uncompressed TCP */ | |
138 | #define PPP_COMP 0xfd /* compressed packet */ | |
139 | #define PPP_IPCP 0x8021 /* IP Control Protocol */ | |
140 | #define PPP_ATCP 0x8029 /* AppleTalk Control Protocol */ | |
141 | #define PPP_CCP 0x80fd /* Compression Control Protocol */ | |
142 | #define PPP_LCP 0xc021 /* Link Control Protocol */ | |
143 | #define PPP_PAP 0xc023 /* Password Authentication Protocol */ | |
144 | #define PPP_LQR 0xc025 /* Link Quality Report protocol */ | |
145 | #define PPP_CHAP 0xc223 /* Cryptographic Handshake Auth. Protocol */ | |
146 | #define PPP_CBCP 0xc029 /* Callback Control Protocol */ | |
147 | ||
148 | /* | |
149 | * Values for FCS calculations. | |
150 | */ | |
151 | #define PPP_INITFCS 0xffff /* Initial FCS value */ | |
152 | #define PPP_GOODFCS 0xf0b8 /* Good final FCS value */ | |
153 | #define PPP_FCS(fcs, c) (((fcs) >> 8) ^ fcstab[((fcs) ^ (c)) & 0xff]) | |
154 | ||
155 | /* | |
156 | * Extended asyncmap - allows any character to be escaped. | |
157 | */ | |
158 | typedef u_char ext_accm[32]; | |
159 | ||
160 | /* | |
161 | * What to do with network protocol (NP) packets. | |
162 | */ | |
163 | enum NPmode { | |
164 | NPMODE_PASS, /* pass the packet through */ | |
165 | NPMODE_DROP, /* silently drop the packet */ | |
166 | NPMODE_ERROR, /* return an error */ | |
167 | NPMODE_QUEUE /* save it up for later. */ | |
168 | }; | |
169 | ||
170 | /* | |
171 | * Inline versions of get/put char/short/long. | |
172 | * Pointer is advanced; we assume that both arguments | |
173 | * are lvalues and will already be in registers. | |
174 | * cp MUST be u_char *. | |
175 | */ | |
176 | #define GETCHAR(c, cp) { \ | |
177 | (c) = *(cp)++; \ | |
178 | } | |
179 | #define PUTCHAR(c, cp) { \ | |
180 | *(cp)++ = (u_char) (c); \ | |
181 | } | |
182 | ||
183 | ||
184 | #define GETSHORT(s, cp) { \ | |
185 | (s) = *(cp); (cp)++; (s) <<= 8; \ | |
186 | (s) |= *(cp); (cp)++; \ | |
187 | } | |
188 | #define PUTSHORT(s, cp) { \ | |
189 | *(cp)++ = (u_char) ((s) >> 8); \ | |
190 | *(cp)++ = (u_char) (s & 0xff); \ | |
191 | } | |
192 | ||
193 | #define GETLONG(l, cp) { \ | |
194 | (l) = *(cp); (cp)++; (l) <<= 8; \ | |
195 | (l) |= *(cp); (cp)++; (l) <<= 8; \ | |
196 | (l) |= *(cp); (cp)++; (l) <<= 8; \ | |
197 | (l) |= *(cp); (cp)++; \ | |
198 | } | |
199 | #define PUTLONG(l, cp) { \ | |
200 | *(cp)++ = (u_char) ((l) >> 24); \ | |
201 | *(cp)++ = (u_char) ((l) >> 16); \ | |
202 | *(cp)++ = (u_char) ((l) >> 8); \ | |
203 | *(cp)++ = (u_char) (l); \ | |
204 | } | |
205 | ||
206 | ||
207 | #define INCPTR(n, cp) ((cp) += (n)) | |
208 | #define DECPTR(n, cp) ((cp) -= (n)) | |
209 | ||
210 | #define BCMP(s0, s1, l) memcmp((u_char *)(s0), (u_char *)(s1), (l)) | |
211 | #define BCOPY(s, d, l) MEMCPY((d), (s), (l)) | |
212 | #define BZERO(s, n) memset(s, 0, n) | |
213 | ||
214 | #if PPP_DEBUG | |
215 | #define PRINTMSG(m, l) { m[l] = '\0'; ppp_trace(LOG_INFO, "Remote message: %s\n", m); } | |
216 | #else /* PPP_DEBUG */ | |
217 | #define PRINTMSG(m, l) | |
218 | #endif /* PPP_DEBUG */ | |
219 | ||
220 | /* | |
221 | * MAKEHEADER - Add PPP Header fields to a packet. | |
222 | */ | |
223 | #define MAKEHEADER(p, t) { \ | |
224 | PUTCHAR(PPP_ALLSTATIONS, p); \ | |
225 | PUTCHAR(PPP_UI, p); \ | |
226 | PUTSHORT(t, p); } | |
227 | ||
228 | /************************* | |
229 | *** PUBLIC DEFINITIONS *** | |
230 | *************************/ | |
231 | ||
232 | /* Error codes. */ | |
233 | #define PPPERR_NONE 0 /* No error. */ | |
234 | #define PPPERR_PARAM -1 /* Invalid parameter. */ | |
235 | #define PPPERR_OPEN -2 /* Unable to open PPP session. */ | |
236 | #define PPPERR_DEVICE -3 /* Invalid I/O device for PPP. */ | |
237 | #define PPPERR_ALLOC -4 /* Unable to allocate resources. */ | |
238 | #define PPPERR_USER -5 /* User interrupt. */ | |
239 | #define PPPERR_CONNECT -6 /* Connection lost. */ | |
240 | #define PPPERR_AUTHFAIL -7 /* Failed authentication challenge. */ | |
241 | #define PPPERR_PROTOCOL -8 /* Failed to meet protocol. */ | |
242 | ||
243 | /* | |
244 | * PPP IOCTL commands. | |
245 | */ | |
246 | /* | |
247 | * Get the up status - 0 for down, non-zero for up. The argument must | |
248 | * point to an int. | |
249 | */ | |
250 | #define PPPCTLG_UPSTATUS 100 /* Get the up status - 0 down else up */ | |
251 | #define PPPCTLS_ERRCODE 101 /* Set the error code */ | |
252 | #define PPPCTLG_ERRCODE 102 /* Get the error code */ | |
253 | #define PPPCTLG_FD 103 /* Get the fd associated with the ppp */ | |
254 | ||
255 | /************************ | |
256 | *** PUBLIC DATA TYPES *** | |
257 | ************************/ | |
258 | ||
259 | /* | |
260 | * The following struct gives the addresses of procedures to call | |
261 | * for a particular protocol. | |
262 | */ | |
263 | struct protent { | |
264 | u_short protocol; /* PPP protocol number */ | |
265 | /* Initialization procedure */ | |
266 | void (*init) (int unit); | |
267 | /* Process a received packet */ | |
268 | void (*input) (int unit, u_char *pkt, int len); | |
269 | /* Process a received protocol-reject */ | |
270 | void (*protrej) (int unit); | |
271 | /* Lower layer has come up */ | |
272 | void (*lowerup) (int unit); | |
273 | /* Lower layer has gone down */ | |
274 | void (*lowerdown) (int unit); | |
275 | /* Open the protocol */ | |
276 | void (*open) (int unit); | |
277 | /* Close the protocol */ | |
278 | void (*close) (int unit, char *reason); | |
279 | #if 0 | |
280 | /* Print a packet in readable form */ | |
281 | int (*printpkt) (u_char *pkt, int len, | |
282 | void (*printer) (void *, char *, ...), | |
283 | void *arg); | |
284 | /* Process a received data packet */ | |
285 | void (*datainput) (int unit, u_char *pkt, int len); | |
286 | #endif | |
287 | int enabled_flag; /* 0 iff protocol is disabled */ | |
288 | char *name; /* Text name of protocol */ | |
289 | #if 0 | |
290 | /* Check requested options, assign defaults */ | |
291 | void (*check_options) (u_long); | |
292 | /* Configure interface for demand-dial */ | |
293 | int (*demand_conf) (int unit); | |
294 | /* Say whether to bring up link for this pkt */ | |
295 | int (*active_pkt) (u_char *pkt, int len); | |
296 | #endif | |
297 | }; | |
298 | ||
299 | /* | |
300 | * The following structure records the time in seconds since | |
301 | * the last NP packet was sent or received. | |
302 | */ | |
303 | struct ppp_idle { | |
304 | u_short xmit_idle; /* seconds since last NP packet sent */ | |
305 | u_short recv_idle; /* seconds since last NP packet received */ | |
306 | }; | |
307 | ||
308 | struct ppp_settings { | |
309 | ||
310 | u_int disable_defaultip : 1; /* Don't use hostname for default IP addrs */ | |
311 | u_int auth_required : 1; /* Peer is required to authenticate */ | |
312 | u_int explicit_remote : 1; /* remote_name specified with remotename opt */ | |
313 | u_int refuse_pap : 1; /* Don't wanna auth. ourselves with PAP */ | |
314 | u_int refuse_chap : 1; /* Don't wanna auth. ourselves with CHAP */ | |
315 | u_int usehostname : 1; /* Use hostname for our_name */ | |
316 | u_int usepeerdns : 1; /* Ask peer for DNS adds */ | |
317 | ||
318 | u_short idle_time_limit; /* Shut down link if idle for this long */ | |
319 | int maxconnect; /* Maximum connect time (seconds) */ | |
320 | ||
321 | char user [MAXNAMELEN + 1]; /* Username for PAP */ | |
322 | char passwd [MAXSECRETLEN + 1]; /* Password for PAP, secret for CHAP */ | |
323 | char our_name [MAXNAMELEN + 1]; /* Our name for authentication purposes */ | |
324 | char remote_name[MAXNAMELEN + 1]; /* Peer's name for authentication */ | |
325 | }; | |
326 | ||
327 | struct ppp_addrs { | |
328 | struct ip_addr our_ipaddr, his_ipaddr, netmask, dns1, dns2; | |
329 | }; | |
330 | ||
331 | /***************************** | |
332 | *** PUBLIC DATA STRUCTURES *** | |
333 | *****************************/ | |
334 | ||
335 | /* Buffers for outgoing packets. */ | |
336 | extern u_char *outpacket_buf[NUM_PPP]; | |
337 | ||
338 | extern struct ppp_settings ppp_settings; | |
339 | ||
340 | extern struct protent *ppp_protocols[]; /* Table of pointers to supported protocols */ | |
341 | ||
342 | ||
343 | /*********************** | |
344 | *** PUBLIC FUNCTIONS *** | |
345 | ***********************/ | |
346 | ||
347 | /* Initialize the PPP subsystem. */ | |
348 | err_t pppInit(void); | |
349 | ||
350 | /* Warning: Using PPPAUTHTYPE_ANY might have security consequences. | |
351 | * RFC 1994 says: | |
352 | * | |
353 | * In practice, within or associated with each PPP server, there is a | |
354 | * database which associates "user" names with authentication | |
355 | * information ("secrets"). It is not anticipated that a particular | |
356 | * named user would be authenticated by multiple methods. This would | |
357 | * make the user vulnerable to attacks which negotiate the least secure | |
358 | * method from among a set (such as PAP rather than CHAP). If the same | |
359 | * secret was used, PAP would reveal the secret to be used later with | |
360 | * CHAP. | |
361 | * | |
362 | * Instead, for each user name there should be an indication of exactly | |
363 | * one method used to authenticate that user name. If a user needs to | |
364 | * make use of different authentication methods under different | |
365 | * circumstances, then distinct user names SHOULD be employed, each of | |
366 | * which identifies exactly one authentication method. | |
367 | * | |
368 | */ | |
369 | enum pppAuthType { | |
370 | PPPAUTHTYPE_NONE, | |
371 | PPPAUTHTYPE_ANY, | |
372 | PPPAUTHTYPE_PAP, | |
373 | PPPAUTHTYPE_CHAP | |
374 | }; | |
375 | ||
376 | void pppSetAuth(enum pppAuthType authType, const char *user, const char *passwd); | |
377 | ||
378 | /* | |
379 | * Open a new PPP connection using the given serial I/O device. | |
380 | * This initializes the PPP control block but does not | |
381 | * attempt to negotiate the LCP session. | |
382 | * Return a new PPP connection descriptor on success or | |
383 | * an error code (negative) on failure. | |
384 | */ | |
385 | int pppOverSerialOpen(sio_fd_t fd, void (*linkStatusCB)(void *ctx, int errCode, void *arg), void *linkStatusCtx); | |
386 | ||
387 | /* | |
388 | * Open a new PPP Over Ethernet (PPPOE) connection. | |
389 | */ | |
390 | int pppOverEthernetOpen(struct netif *ethif, const char *service_name, const char *concentrator_name, void (*linkStatusCB)(void *ctx, int errCode, void *arg), void *linkStatusCtx); | |
391 | ||
392 | /* for source code compatibility */ | |
393 | #define pppOpen(fd,cb,ls) pppOverSerialOpen(fd,cb,ls) | |
394 | ||
395 | /* | |
396 | * Close a PPP connection and release the descriptor. | |
397 | * Any outstanding packets in the queues are dropped. | |
398 | * Return 0 on success, an error code on failure. | |
399 | */ | |
400 | int pppClose(int pd); | |
401 | ||
402 | /* | |
403 | * Indicate to the PPP process that the line has disconnected. | |
404 | */ | |
405 | void pppSigHUP(int pd); | |
406 | ||
407 | /* | |
408 | * Get and set parameters for the given connection. | |
409 | * Return 0 on success, an error code on failure. | |
410 | */ | |
411 | int pppIOCtl(int pd, int cmd, void *arg); | |
412 | ||
413 | /* | |
414 | * Return the Maximum Transmission Unit for the given PPP connection. | |
415 | */ | |
416 | u_int pppMTU(int pd); | |
417 | ||
418 | /* | |
419 | * Write n characters to a ppp link. | |
420 | * RETURN: >= 0 Number of characters written, -1 Failed to write to device. | |
421 | */ | |
422 | int pppWrite(int pd, const u_char *s, int n); | |
423 | ||
424 | void pppInProcOverEthernet(int pd, struct pbuf *pb); | |
425 | ||
426 | struct pbuf *pppSingleBuf(struct pbuf *p); | |
427 | ||
428 | void pppLinkTerminated(int pd); | |
429 | ||
430 | void pppLinkDown(int pd); | |
431 | ||
432 | void pppMainWakeup(int pd); | |
433 | ||
434 | /* Configure i/f transmit parameters */ | |
435 | void ppp_send_config (int, int, u32_t, int, int); | |
436 | /* Set extended transmit ACCM */ | |
437 | void ppp_set_xaccm (int, ext_accm *); | |
438 | /* Configure i/f receive parameters */ | |
439 | void ppp_recv_config (int, int, u32_t, int, int); | |
440 | /* Find out how long link has been idle */ | |
441 | int get_idle_time (int, struct ppp_idle *); | |
442 | ||
443 | /* Configure VJ TCP header compression */ | |
444 | int sifvjcomp (int, int, int, int); | |
445 | /* Configure i/f down (for IP) */ | |
446 | int sifup (int); | |
447 | /* Set mode for handling packets for proto */ | |
448 | int sifnpmode (int u, int proto, enum NPmode mode); | |
449 | /* Configure i/f down (for IP) */ | |
450 | int sifdown (int); | |
451 | /* Configure IP addresses for i/f */ | |
452 | int sifaddr (int, u32_t, u32_t, u32_t, u32_t, u32_t); | |
453 | /* Reset i/f IP addresses */ | |
454 | int cifaddr (int, u32_t, u32_t); | |
455 | /* Create default route through i/f */ | |
456 | int sifdefaultroute (int, u32_t, u32_t); | |
457 | /* Delete default route through i/f */ | |
458 | int cifdefaultroute (int, u32_t, u32_t); | |
459 | ||
460 | /* Get appropriate netmask for address */ | |
461 | u32_t GetMask (u32_t); | |
462 | ||
463 | #endif /* PPP_SUPPORT */ | |
464 | ||
465 | #endif /* PPP_H */ |