]>
Commit | Line | Data |
---|---|---|
d2fd2046 JP |
1 | /* This file defines standard ELF types, structures, and macros. |
2 | Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc. | |
3 | This file is part of the GNU C Library. | |
4 | Contributed by Ian Lance Taylor <ian@cygnus.com>. | |
5 | ||
6 | The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | |
7 | modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as | |
8 | published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the | |
9 | License, or (at your option) any later version. | |
10 | ||
11 | The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
12 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
13 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | |
14 | Library General Public License for more details. | |
15 | ||
16 | You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public | |
17 | License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If not, | |
18 | write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, | |
19 | Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */ | |
20 | ||
21 | #ifndef _ELF_H | |
22 | #define _ELF_H 1 | |
23 | ||
24 | #include <stdint.h> | |
25 | ||
26 | /* Standard ELF types. */ | |
27 | ||
28 | /* Type for a 16-bit quantity. */ | |
29 | typedef uint16_t Elf32_Half; | |
30 | typedef uint16_t Elf64_Half; | |
31 | ||
32 | /* Types for signed and unsigned 32-bit quantities. */ | |
33 | typedef uint32_t Elf32_Word; | |
34 | typedef int32_t Elf32_Sword; | |
35 | typedef uint32_t Elf64_Word; | |
36 | typedef int32_t Elf64_Sword; | |
37 | ||
38 | /* Types for signed and unsigned 64-bit quantities. */ | |
39 | typedef uint64_t Elf32_Xword; | |
40 | typedef int64_t Elf32_Sxword; | |
41 | typedef uint64_t Elf64_Xword; | |
42 | typedef int64_t Elf64_Sxword; | |
43 | ||
44 | /* Type of addresses. */ | |
45 | typedef uint32_t Elf32_Addr; | |
46 | typedef uint64_t Elf64_Addr; | |
47 | ||
48 | /* Type of file offsets. */ | |
49 | typedef uint32_t Elf32_Off; | |
50 | typedef uint64_t Elf64_Off; | |
51 | ||
52 | /* Type for section indices, which are 16-bit quantities. */ | |
53 | typedef uint16_t Elf32_Section; | |
54 | typedef uint16_t Elf64_Section; | |
55 | ||
56 | /* Type of symbol indices. */ | |
57 | typedef uint32_t Elf32_Symndx; | |
58 | typedef uint64_t Elf64_Symndx; | |
59 | ||
60 | ||
61 | /* The ELF file header. This appears at the start of every ELF file. */ | |
62 | ||
63 | #define EI_NIDENT (16) | |
64 | ||
65 | typedef struct | |
66 | { | |
67 | unsigned char e_ident[EI_NIDENT]; /** Magic number and other info */ | |
68 | Elf32_Half e_type; /** Object file type */ | |
69 | Elf32_Half e_machine; /** Architecture */ | |
70 | Elf32_Word e_version; /** Object file version */ | |
71 | Elf32_Addr e_entry; /** Entry point virtual address */ | |
72 | Elf32_Off e_phoff; /** Program header table file offset */ | |
73 | Elf32_Off e_shoff; /** Section header table file offset */ | |
74 | Elf32_Word e_flags; /** Processor-specific flags */ | |
75 | Elf32_Half e_ehsize; /** ELF header size in bytes */ | |
76 | Elf32_Half e_phentsize; /** Program header table entry size */ | |
77 | Elf32_Half e_phnum; /** Program header table entry count */ | |
78 | Elf32_Half e_shentsize; /** Section header table entry size */ | |
79 | Elf32_Half e_shnum; /** Section header table entry count */ | |
80 | Elf32_Half e_shstrndx; /** Section header string table index */ | |
81 | } Elf32_Ehdr; | |
82 | ||
83 | /* Fields in the e_ident array. The EI_* macros are indices into the | |
84 | array. The macros under each EI_* macro are the values the byte | |
85 | may have. */ | |
86 | ||
87 | #define EI_MAG0 0 /* File identification byte 0 index */ | |
88 | #define ELFMAG0 0x7f /* Magic number byte 0 */ | |
89 | ||
90 | #define EI_MAG1 1 /* File identification byte 1 index */ | |
91 | #define ELFMAG1 'E' /* Magic number byte 1 */ | |
92 | ||
93 | #define EI_MAG2 2 /* File identification byte 2 index */ | |
94 | #define ELFMAG2 'L' /* Magic number byte 2 */ | |
95 | ||
96 | #define EI_MAG3 3 /* File identification byte 3 index */ | |
97 | #define ELFMAG3 'F' /* Magic number byte 3 */ | |
98 | ||
99 | /* Conglomeration of the identification bytes, for easy testing as a word. */ | |
100 | #define ELFMAG "\177ELF" | |
101 | #define SELFMAG 4 | |
102 | ||
103 | #define EI_CLASS 4 /* File class byte index */ | |
104 | #define ELFCLASSNONE 0 /* Invalid class */ | |
105 | #define ELFCLASS32 1 /* 32-bit objects */ | |
106 | #define ELFCLASS64 2 /* 64-bit objects */ | |
107 | #define ELFCLASSNUM 3 | |
108 | ||
109 | #define EI_DATA 5 /* Data encoding byte index */ | |
110 | #define ELFDATANONE 0 /* Invalid data encoding */ | |
111 | #define ELFDATA2LSB 1 /* 2's complement, little endian */ | |
112 | #define ELFDATA2MSB 2 /* 2's complement, big endian */ | |
113 | #define ELFDATANUM 3 | |
114 | ||
115 | #define EI_VERSION 6 /* File version byte index */ | |
116 | /* Value must be EV_CURRENT */ | |
117 | ||
118 | #define EI_OSABI 7 /* OS ABI identification */ | |
119 | #define ELFOSABI_SYSV 0 /* UNIX System V ABI */ | |
120 | #define ELFOSABI_HPUX 1 /* HP-UX */ | |
121 | #define ELFOSABI_FREEBSD 9 /* Free BSD */ | |
122 | #define ELFOSABI_ARM 97 /* ARM */ | |
123 | #define ELFOSABI_STANDALONE 255 /* Standalone (embedded) application */ | |
124 | ||
125 | #define EI_ABIVERSION 8 /* ABI version */ | |
126 | ||
127 | #define EI_PAD 9 /* Byte index of padding bytes */ | |
128 | ||
129 | /* Legal values for e_type (object file type). */ | |
130 | ||
131 | #define ET_NONE 0 /* No file type */ | |
132 | #define ET_REL 1 /* Relocatable file */ | |
133 | #define ET_EXEC 2 /* Executable file */ | |
134 | #define ET_DYN 3 /* Shared object file */ | |
135 | #define ET_CORE 4 /* Core file */ | |
136 | #define ET_NUM 5 /* Number of defined types */ | |
137 | #define ET_LOPROC 0xff00 /* Processor-specific */ | |
138 | #define ET_HIPROC 0xffff /* Processor-specific */ | |
139 | ||
140 | /* Legal values for e_machine (architecture). */ | |
141 | ||
142 | #define EM_NONE 0 /* No machine */ | |
143 | #define EM_M32 1 /* AT&T WE 32100 */ | |
144 | #define EM_SPARC 2 /* SUN SPARC */ | |
145 | #define EM_386 3 /* Intel 80386 */ | |
146 | #define EM_68K 4 /* Motorola m68k family */ | |
147 | #define EM_88K 5 /* Motorola m88k family */ | |
148 | #define EM_486 6 /* Intel 80486 */ | |
149 | #define EM_860 7 /* Intel 80860 */ | |
150 | #define EM_MIPS 8 /* MIPS R3000 big-endian */ | |
151 | #define EM_S370 9 /* Amdahl */ | |
152 | #define EM_MIPS_RS4_BE 10 /* MIPS R4000 big-endian */ | |
153 | #define EM_RS6000 11 /* RS6000 */ | |
154 | ||
155 | #define EM_PARISC 15 /* HPPA */ | |
156 | #define EM_nCUBE 16 /* nCUBE */ | |
157 | #define EM_VPP500 17 /* Fujitsu VPP500 */ | |
158 | #define EM_SPARC32PLUS 18 /* Sun's "v8plus" */ | |
159 | #define EM_960 19 /* Intel 80960 */ | |
160 | #define EM_PPC 20 /* PowerPC */ | |
161 | ||
162 | #define EM_V800 36 /* NEC V800 series */ | |
163 | #define EM_FR20 37 /* Fujitsu FR20 */ | |
164 | #define EM_RH32 38 /* TRW RH32 */ | |
165 | #define EM_MMA 39 /* Fujitsu MMA */ | |
166 | #define EM_ARM 40 /* ARM */ | |
167 | #define EM_FAKE_ALPHA 41 /* Digital Alpha */ | |
168 | #define EM_SH 42 /* Hitachi SH */ | |
169 | #define EM_SPARCV9 43 /* SPARC v9 64-bit */ | |
170 | #define EM_TRICORE 44 /* Siemens Tricore */ | |
171 | #define EM_ARC 45 /* Argonaut RISC Core */ | |
172 | #define EM_H8_300 46 /* Hitachi H8/300 */ | |
173 | #define EM_H8_300H 47 /* Hitachi H8/300H */ | |
174 | #define EM_H8S 48 /* Hitachi H8S */ | |
175 | #define EM_H8_500 49 /* Hitachi H8/500 */ | |
176 | #define EM_IA_64 50 /* Intel Merced */ | |
177 | #define EM_MIPS_X 51 /* Stanford MIPS-X */ | |
178 | #define EM_COLDFIRE 52 /* Motorola Coldfire */ | |
179 | #define EM_68HC12 53 /* Motorola M68HC12 */ | |
180 | #define EM_NUM 54 | |
181 | ||
182 | /* If it is necessary to assign new unofficial EM_* values, please | |
183 | pick large random numbers (0x8523, 0xa7f2, etc.) to minimize the | |
184 | chances of collision with official or non-GNU unofficial values. */ | |
185 | ||
186 | #define EM_ALPHA 0x9026 | |
187 | ||
188 | /* Legal values for e_version (version). */ | |
189 | ||
190 | #define EV_NONE 0 /* Invalid ELF version */ | |
191 | #define EV_CURRENT 1 /* Current version */ | |
192 | #define EV_NUM 2 | |
193 | ||
194 | /* Section header. */ | |
195 | ||
196 | typedef struct | |
197 | { | |
198 | Elf32_Word sh_name; /** Section name (string tbl index) */ | |
199 | Elf32_Word sh_type; /** Section type */ | |
200 | Elf32_Word sh_flags; /** Section flags */ | |
201 | Elf32_Addr sh_addr; /** Section virtual addr at execution */ | |
202 | Elf32_Off sh_offset; /** Section file offset */ | |
203 | Elf32_Word sh_size; /** Section size in bytes */ | |
204 | Elf32_Word sh_link; /** Link to another section */ | |
205 | Elf32_Word sh_info; /** Additional section information */ | |
206 | Elf32_Word sh_addralign; /** Section alignment */ | |
207 | Elf32_Word sh_entsize; /** Entry size if section holds table */ | |
208 | } Elf32_Shdr; | |
209 | ||
210 | /* Special section indices. */ | |
211 | ||
212 | #define SHN_UNDEF 0 /* Undefined section */ | |
213 | #define SHN_LORESERVE 0xff00 /* Start of reserved indices */ | |
214 | #define SHN_LOPROC 0xff00 /* Start of processor-specific */ | |
215 | #define SHN_HIPROC 0xff1f /* End of processor-specific */ | |
216 | #define SHN_ABS 0xfff1 /* Associated symbol is absolute */ | |
217 | #define SHN_COMMON 0xfff2 /* Associated symbol is common */ | |
218 | #define SHN_HIRESERVE 0xffff /* End of reserved indices */ | |
219 | ||
220 | /* Legal values for sh_type (section type). */ | |
221 | ||
222 | #define SHT_NULL 0 /* Section header table entry unused */ | |
223 | #define SHT_PROGBITS 1 /* Program data */ | |
224 | #define SHT_SYMTAB 2 /* Symbol table */ | |
225 | #define SHT_STRTAB 3 /* String table */ | |
226 | #define SHT_RELA 4 /* Relocation entries with addends */ | |
227 | #define SHT_HASH 5 /* Symbol hash table */ | |
228 | #define SHT_DYNAMIC 6 /* Dynamic linking information */ | |
229 | #define SHT_NOTE 7 /* Notes */ | |
230 | #define SHT_NOBITS 8 /* Program space with no data (bss) */ | |
231 | #define SHT_REL 9 /* Relocation entries, no addends */ | |
232 | #define SHT_SHLIB 10 /* Reserved */ | |
233 | #define SHT_DYNSYM 11 /* Dynamic linker symbol table */ | |
234 | #define SHT_NUM 12 /* Number of defined types. */ | |
235 | #define SHT_LOOS 0x60000000 /* Start OS-specific */ | |
236 | #define SHT_LOSUNW 0x6ffffffb /* Sun-specific low bound. */ | |
237 | #define SHT_SUNW_COMDAT 0x6ffffffb | |
238 | #define SHT_SUNW_syminfo 0x6ffffffc | |
239 | #define SHT_GNU_verdef 0x6ffffffd /* Version definition section. */ | |
240 | #define SHT_GNU_verneed 0x6ffffffe /* Version needs section. */ | |
241 | #define SHT_GNU_versym 0x6fffffff /* Version symbol table. */ | |
242 | #define SHT_HISUNW 0x6fffffff /* Sun-specific high bound. */ | |
243 | #define SHT_HIOS 0x6fffffff /* End OS-specific type */ | |
244 | #define SHT_LOPROC 0x70000000 /* Start of processor-specific */ | |
245 | #define SHT_HIPROC 0x7fffffff /* End of processor-specific */ | |
246 | #define SHT_LOUSER 0x80000000 /* Start of application-specific */ | |
247 | #define SHT_HIUSER 0x8fffffff /* End of application-specific */ | |
248 | ||
249 | /* Legal values for sh_flags (section flags). */ | |
250 | ||
251 | #define SHF_WRITE (1 << 0) /* Writable */ | |
252 | #define SHF_ALLOC (1 << 1) /* Occupies memory during execution */ | |
253 | #define SHF_EXECINSTR (1 << 2) /* Executable */ | |
254 | #define SHF_MASKPROC 0xf0000000 /* Processor-specific */ | |
255 | ||
256 | /* --- Simplified ELF header --- */ | |
257 | typedef struct simple_elf { | |
258 | const char * e_fname; /* filename of binary */ | |
259 | unsigned long e_entry; /* entry point virtual address */ | |
260 | unsigned long e_txtoff; /* offset of text segment in file */ | |
261 | unsigned long e_txtlen; /* length of text segment in bytes */ | |
262 | unsigned long e_txtstart; /* start of text segment virtual address */ | |
263 | unsigned long e_datoff; /* offset of data segment in file */ | |
264 | unsigned long e_datlen; /* length of data segment in bytes */ | |
265 | unsigned long e_datstart; /* start of data segment in virtual memory */ | |
266 | unsigned long e_rodatoff; /* offset of rodata segment in file */ | |
267 | unsigned long e_rodatlen; /* length of rodata segment in bytes */ | |
268 | unsigned long e_rodatstart; /* start of rodata segment in virtual memory*/ | |
269 | unsigned long e_bsslen; /* length of bss segment in bytes */ | |
270 | } simple_elf_t; | |
271 | ||
272 | /* --- Defines --- */ | |
273 | #define NMAGIC 0410 /* 0x108 */ | |
274 | #define N_MAGIC(exec) ((exec).a_midmag & 0xffff) | |
275 | #define N_BADMAG(x) (N_MAGIC(x) != NMAGIC) | |
276 | ||
277 | #define ELF_NOTELF -1 | |
278 | #define ELF_SUCCESS 0 | |
279 | #define NOT_PRESENT -2 | |
280 | ||
281 | /* | |
282 | * elf function prototypes | |
283 | */ | |
284 | extern int getbytes( const char *filename, int offset, int size, char *buf); | |
285 | extern int elf_load_helper( simple_elf_t *se_hdr, const char *fname ); | |
286 | extern int elf_check_header( const char *fname ); | |
287 | ||
288 | #endif /* elf.h */ |