Decode.v

   1 `include "ARM_Constants.v"
   2
   3 module Decode(
   4         input clk,
   5         input [31:0] insn,
   6         input [31:0] inpc,
   7         input [31:0] incpsr,
   8         output reg [31:0] op0,
   9         output reg [31:0] op1,
  10         output reg [31:0] op2,
  11         output reg [31:0] outcpsr,
  12
  13         output [3:0] read_0,
  14         output [3:0] read_1,
  15         output [3:0] read_2,
  16         input [31:0] rdata_0,
  17         input [31:0] rdata_1,
  18         input [31:0] rdata_2
  19         );
  20
  21         wire [31:0] regs0, regs1, regs2, rpc;
  22         wire [31:0] op1_res, cpsr;
  23
  24         /* shifter stuff */
  25         wire [31:0] shift_oper;
  26         wire [31:0] shift_res;
  27         wire shift_cflag_out;
  28
  29         assign regs0 = (read_0 == 4'b1111) ? rpc : rdata_0;
  30         assign regs1 = (read_1 == 4'b1111) ? rpc : rdata_1;
  31         assign regs2 = rdata_2; /* use regs2 for things that cannot be r15 */
  32
  33         IHATEARMSHIFT blowme(.insn(insn),
  34                              .operand(regs1),
  35                              .reg_amt(regs2),
  36                              .cflag_in(incpsr[`CPSR_C]),
  37                              .res(shift_res),
  38                              .cflag_out(shift_cflag_out));
  39
  40         always @(*)
  41                 casez (insn)
  42                 32'b????000000??????????????1001????,   /* Multiply -- must come before ALU, because it pattern matches a specific case of ALU */
  43 //              32'b????00001???????????????1001????,   /* Multiply long */
  44                 32'b????00010?001111????000000000000,   /* MRS (Transfer PSR to register) */
  45                 32'b????00010?101001111100000000????,   /* MSR (Transfer register to PSR) */
  46                 32'b????00?10?1010001111????????????,   /* MSR (Transfer register or immediate to PSR, flag bits only) */
  47                 32'b????00010?00????????00001001????,   /* Atomic swap */
  48                 32'b????000100101111111111110001????,   /* Branch and exchange */
  49                 32'b????000??0??????????00001??1????,   /* Halfword transfer - register offset */
  50                 32'b????000??1??????????00001??1????,   /* Halfword transfer - register offset */
  51                 32'b????011????????????????????1????,   /* Undefined. I hate ARM */
  52                 32'b????01??????????????????????????,   /* Single data transfer */
  53                 32'b????100?????????????????????????,   /* Block data transfer */
  54                 32'b????101?????????????????????????,   /* Branch */
  55                 32'b????110?????????????????????????,   /* Coprocessor data transfer */
  56                 32'b????1110???????????????????0????,   /* Coprocessor data op */
  57                 32'b????1110???????????????????1????,   /* Coprocessor register transfer */
  58                 32'b????1111????????????????????????:   /* SWI */
  59                         rpc = inpc - 8;
  60                 32'b????00??????????????????????????:   /* ALU */
  61                         rpc = inpc - (insn[25] ? 8 : (insn[4] ? 12 : 8));
  62                 default:                                /* X everything else out */
  63                         rpc = 32'hxxxxxxxx;
  64                 endcase
  65
  66         always @(*)
  67                 casez (insn)
  68                 32'b????000000??????????????1001????:   /* Multiply -- must come before ALU, because it pattern matches a specific case of ALU */
  69                         read_0 = insn[15:12]; /* Rn */
  70 //              32'b????00001???????????????1001????,   /* Multiply long */
  71 //                      read_0 = insn[11:8]; /* Rn */
  72                 32'b????00010?001111????000000000000,   /* MRS (Transfer PSR to register) */
  73                 32'b????00010?101001111100000000????,   /* MSR (Transfer register to PSR) */
  74                 32'b????00?10?1010001111????????????:   /* MSR (Transfer register or immediate to PSR, flag bits only) */
  75                         read_0 = 4'hx;
  76                 32'b????00??????????????????????????:   /* ALU */
  77                         read_0 = insn[19:16]; /* Rn */
  78                 32'b????00010?00????????00001001????:   /* Atomic swap */
  79                         read_0 = insn[19:16]; /* Rn */
  80                 32'b????000100101111111111110001????:   /* Branch and exchange */
  81                         read_0 = insn[3:0];   /* Rn */
  82                 32'b????000??0??????????00001??1????:   /* Halfword transfer - register offset */
  83                         read_0 = insn[19:16];
  84                 32'b????000??1??????????00001??1????:   /* Halfword transfer - register offset */
  85                         read_0 = insn[19:16];
  86                 32'b????011????????????????????1????:   /* Undefined. I hate ARM */
  87                         read_0 = 4'hx;
  88                 32'b????01??????????????????????????:   /* Single data transfer */
  89                         read_0 = insn[19:16]; /* Rn */
  90                 32'b????100?????????????????????????:   /* Block data transfer */
  91                         read_0 = insn[19:16];
  92                 32'b????101?????????????????????????:   /* Branch */
  93                         read_0 = 4'hx;
  94                 32'b????110?????????????????????????:   /* Coprocessor data transfer */
  95                         read_0 = insn[19:16];
  96                 32'b????1110???????????????????0????,   /* Coprocessor data op */
  97                 32'b????1110???????????????????1????,   /* Coprocessor register transfer */
  98                 32'b????1111????????????????????????:   /* SWI */
  99                         read_0 = 4'hx;
 100                 default:
 101                         read_0 = 4'hx;
 102                 endcase
 103
 104         always @(*)
 105                 casez (insn)
 106                 32'b????000000??????????????1001????:   /* Multiply -- must come before ALU, because it pattern matches a specific case of ALU */
 107                         read_1 = insn[3:0];   /* Rm */
 108 //              32'b????00001???????????????1001????:   /* Multiply long */
 109 //                      read_1 = insn[3:0];   /* Rm */
 110                 32'b????00010?001111????000000000000,   /* MRS (Transfer PSR to register) */
 111                 32'b????00010?101001111100000000????,   /* MSR (Transfer register to PSR) */
 112                 32'b????00?10?1010001111????????????:   /* MSR (Transfer register or immediate to PSR, flag bits only) */
 113                         read_1 = 4'hx;
 114                 32'b????00??????????????????????????:   /* ALU */
 115                         read_1 = insn[3:0];   /* Rm */
 116                 32'b????00010?00????????00001001????:   /* Atomic swap */
 117                         read_1 = insn[3:0];   /* Rm */
 118                 32'b????000100101111111111110001????:   /* Branch and exchange */
 119                         read_1 = 4'hx;
 120                 32'b????000??0??????????00001??1????:   /* Halfword transfer - register offset */
 121                         read_1 = insn[3:0];
 122                 32'b????000??1??????????00001??1????:   /* Halfword transfer - register offset */
 123                         read_1 = insn[3:0];
 124                 32'b????011????????????????????1????:   /* Undefined. I hate ARM */
 125                         read_1 = 4'hx;
 126                 32'b????01??????????????????????????:   /* Single data transfer */
 127                         read_1 = insn[3:0];   /* Rm */
 128                 32'b????100?????????????????????????,   /* Block data transfer */
 129                 32'b????101?????????????????????????,   /* Branch */
 130                 32'b????110?????????????????????????,   /* Coprocessor data transfer */
 131                 32'b????1110???????????????????0????,   /* Coprocessor data op */
 132                 32'b????1110???????????????????1????,   /* Coprocessor register transfer */
 133                 32'b????1111????????????????????????:   /* SWI */
 134                         read_1 = 4'hx;
 135                 default:
 136                         read_1 = 4'hx;
 137                 endcase
 138
 139         always @(*)
 140                 casez (insn)
 141                 32'b????000000??????????????1001????:   /* Multiply -- must come before ALU, because it pattern matches a specific case of ALU */
 142                         read_2 = insn[11:8];  /* Rs */
 143 //              32'b????00001???????????????1001????:   /* Multiply long */
 144 //                      read_2 = 4'b0;       /* anyus */
 145                 32'b????00010?001111????000000000000,   /* MRS (Transfer PSR to register) */
 146                 32'b????00010?101001111100000000????,   /* MSR (Transfer register to PSR) */
 147                 32'b????00?10?1010001111????????????:   /* MSR (Transfer register or immediate to PSR, flag bits only) */
 148                         read_2 = 4'hx;
 149                 32'b????00??????????????????????????:   /* ALU */
 150                         read_2 = insn[11:8];  /* Rs for shift */
 151                 32'b????00010?00????????00001001????,   /* Atomic swap */
 152                 32'b????000100101111111111110001????,   /* Branch and exchange */
 153                 32'b????000??0??????????00001??1????,   /* Halfword transfer - register offset */
 154                 32'b????000??1??????????00001??1????,   /* Halfword transfer - register offset */
 155                 32'b????011????????????????????1????,   /* Undefined. I hate ARM */
 156                 32'b????01??????????????????????????,   /* Single data transfer */
 157                 32'b????100?????????????????????????,   /* Block data transfer */
 158                 32'b????101?????????????????????????,   /* Branch */
 159                 32'b????110?????????????????????????,   /* Coprocessor data transfer */
 160                 32'b????1110???????????????????0????,   /* Coprocessor data op */
 161                 32'b????1110???????????????????1????,   /* Coprocessor register transfer */
 162                 32'b????1111????????????????????????:   /* SWI */
 163                         read_2 = 4'hx;
 164                 default:
 165                         read_2 = 4'hx;
 166                 endcase
 167
 168         always @ (*) begin
 169                 op1_res = 32'hxxxxxxxx;
 170                 cpsr = 32'hxxxxxxxx;
 171                 casez (insn)
 172                 32'b????000000??????????????1001????: begin /* Multiply */
 173                         op1_res = regs1;
 174                         cpsr = incpsr;
 175                 end
 176 //              32'b????00001???????????????1001????: begin /* Multiply long */
 177 //                      op1_res = regs1;
 178 //              end
 179                 32'b????00010?001111????000000000000: begin /* MRS (Transfer PSR to register) */
 180                         cpsr = incpsr;
 181                 end
 182                 32'b????00010?101001111100000000????: begin /* MSR (Transfer register to PSR) */
 183                         cpsr = incpsr;
 184                 end
 185                 32'b????00?10?1010001111????????????: begin /* MSR (Transfer register or immediate to PSR, flag bits onry) */
 186                         cpsr = incpsr;
 187                 end
 188                 32'b????00??????????????????????????: begin /* ALU */
 189                         if(insn[25]) begin     /* the constant case */
 190                                 cpsr = incpsr;
 191                                 op1_res = ({24'b0, insn[7:0]} >> {insn[11:8], 1'b0}) | ({24'b0, insn[7:0]} << (5'b0 - {insn[11:8], 1'b0}));
 192                         end else begin
 193                                 cpsr = {incpsr[31:30], shift_cflag_out, incpsr[28:0]};
 194                                 op1_res = shift_res;
 195                         end
 196                 end
 197                 32'b????00010?00????????00001001????: begin /* Atomic swap */
 198                         op1_res = regs1;
 199                 end
 200                 32'b????000100101111111111110001????: begin /* Branch and exchange */
 201                         cpsr = incpsr;
 202                 end
 203                 32'b????000??0??????????00001??1????: begin /* Halfword transfer - register offset */
 204                         op1_res = regs1;
 205                         cpsr = incpsr;
 206                 end
 207                 32'b????000??1??????????00001??1????: begin /* Halfword transfer - immediate offset */
 208                         op1_res = {24'b0, insn[11:8], insn[3:0]};
 209                         cpsr = incpsr;
 210                 end
 211                 32'b????011????????????????????1????: begin /* Undefined. I hate ARM */
 212                         /* eat shit */
 213                 end
 214                 32'b????01??????????????????????????: begin /* Single data transfer */
 215                         if(insn[25]) begin
 216                                 op1_res = {20'b0, insn[11:0]};
 217                                 cpsr = incpsr;
 218                         end else begin
 219                                 op1_res = shift_res;
 220                                 cpsr = {incpsr[31:30], shift_cflag_out, incpsr[28:0]};
 221                         end
 222                 end
 223                 32'b????100?????????????????????????: begin /* Block data transfer */
 224                         op1_res = {16'b0, insn[15:0]};
 225                         cpsr = incpsr;
 226                 end
 227                 32'b????101?????????????????????????: begin /* Branch */
 228                         op1_res = {{6{insn[23]}}, insn[23:0], 2'b0};
 229                         cpsr = incpsr;
 230                 end
 231                 32'b????110?????????????????????????: begin /* Coprocessor data transfer */
 232                         op1_res = {24'b0, insn[7:0]};
 233                         cpsr = incpsr;
 234                 end
 235                 32'b????1110???????????????????0????: begin /* Coprocessor data op */
 236                         cpsr = incpsr;
 237                 end
 238                 32'b????1110???????????????????1????: begin /* Coprocessor register transfer */
 239                         cpsr = incpsr;
 240                 end
 241                 32'b????1111????????????????????????: begin /* SWI */
 242                         cpsr = incpsr;
 243                 end
 244                 default: begin end
 245                 endcase
 246         end
 247
 248         always @ (posedge clk) begin
 249                 op0 <= regs0;   /* Rn - always */
 250                 op1 <= op1_res; /* 'operand 2' - Rm */
 251                 op2 <= regs2;   /* thirdedge - Rs */
 252                 outcpsr <= cpsr;
 253         end
 254
 255 endmodule
 256
 257 module IHATEARMSHIFT(
 258         input [31:0] insn,
 259         input [31:0] operand,
 260         input [31:0] reg_amt,
 261         input cflag_in,
 262         output [31:0] res,
 263         output cflag_out
 264 );
 265         wire [5:0] shift_amt;
 266         wire elanus;
 267
 268
 269         /* might want to write our own damn shifter that does arithmetic/logical efficiently and stuff */
 270         always @(*)
 271                 if(insn[4]) begin
 272                         shift_amt = {|reg_amt[7:5], reg_amt[4:0]};
 273                         elanus = 1'b1;
 274                 end else begin
 275                         shift_amt = {insn[11:7] == 5'b0, insn[11:7]};
 276                         elanus = 1'b0;
 277                 end
 278
 279         always @(*)
 280                 case (insn[6:5]) /* shift type */
 281                 `SHIFT_LSL: begin
 282                         {cflag_out, res} = {cflag_in, operand} << {elanus & shift_amt[5], shift_amt[4:0]};
 283                 end
 284                 `SHIFT_LSR: begin
 285                         {res, cflag_out} = {operand, cflag_in} >> shift_amt;
 286                 end
 287                 `SHIFT_ASR: begin
 288                         {res, cflag_out} = {operand, cflag_in} >> shift_amt | (operand[31] ? ~(33'h1FFFFFFFF >> shift_amt) : 33'b0);
 289                 end
 290                 `SHIFT_ROR: begin
 291                         if(!elanus && shift_amt[4:0] == 5'b0) begin /* RRX x.x */
 292                                 res = {cflag_in, operand[31:1]};
 293                                 cflag_out = operand[0];
 294                         end else if(shift_amt == 6'b0) begin
 295                                 res = operand;
 296                                 cflag_out = cflag_in;
 297                         end else begin
 298                                 res = operand >> shift_amt[4:0] | operand << (5'b0 - shift_amt[4:0]);
 299                                 cflag_out = operand[shift_amt[4:0] - 5'b1];
 300                         end
 301                 end
 302                 endcase
 303 endmodule