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1
2 `timescale 1ns / 1ps
3 module SimROM(
4         input [15:0] address,
5         inout [7:0] data,
6         input clk,
7         input wr, rd);
8
9         reg rdlatch = 0;
10         reg [7:0] odata;
11
12         reg [7:0] rom [32767:0];
13         initial $readmemh("rom.hex", rom);
14
15         wire decode = address[15:13] == 0;
16         always @(posedge clk) begin
17                 rdlatch <= rd && decode;
18                 odata <= rom[address[10:0]];
19         end
20         assign data = rdlatch ? odata : 8'bzzzzzzzz;
21 endmodule
22
23 module BootstrapROM(
24         input [15:0] address,
25         inout [7:0] data,
26         input clk,
27         input wr, rd);
28
29         reg rdlatch = 0;
30         reg [7:0] addrlatch = 0;
31         reg romno = 0, romnotmp = 0;
32         reg [7:0] brom0 [255:0];
33         reg [7:0] brom1 [255:0];
34         
35         initial $readmemh("fpgaboot.hex", brom0);
36         initial $readmemh("gbboot.hex", brom1);
37         
38 `ifdef isim
39         initial romno <= 1;
40 `endif
41
42         wire decode = address[15:8] == 0;
43         wire [7:0] odata = (romno == 0) ? brom0[addrlatch] : brom1[addrlatch];
44         always @(posedge clk) begin
45                 rdlatch <= rd && decode;
46                 addrlatch <= address[7:0];
47                 if (wr && decode) romnotmp <= data[0];
48                 if (rd && address == 16'h0000) romno <= romnotmp;       /* Latch when the program restarts. */
49         end
50         assign data = rdlatch ? odata : 8'bzzzzzzzz;
51 endmodule
52
53 module MiniRAM(
54         input [15:0] address,
55         inout [7:0] data,
56         input clk,
57         input wr, rd);
58         
59         reg [7:0] ram [127:0];
60         
61         wire decode = (address >= 16'hFF80) && (address <= 16'hFFFE);
62         reg rdlatch = 0;
63         reg [7:0] odata;
64         assign data = rdlatch ? odata : 8'bzzzzzzzz;
65         
66         always @(posedge clk)
67         begin
68                 rdlatch <= rd && decode;
69                 if (decode)             // This has to go this way. The only way XST knows how to do
70                 begin                   // block ram is chip select, write enable, and always
71                         if (wr)         // reading. "else if rd" does not cut it ...
72                                 ram[address[6:0]] <= data;
73                         odata <= ram[address[6:0]];
74                 end
75         end
76 endmodule
77
78 module CellularRAM(
79         input clk,
80         input [15:0] address,
81         inout [7:0] data,
82         input wr, rd,
83         output wire cr_nADV, cr_nCE, cr_nOE, cr_nWE, cr_CRE, cr_nLB, cr_nUB, cr_CLK,
84         output wire [22:0] cr_A,
85         inout [15:0] cr_DQ);
86         
87         parameter ADDR_PROGADDRH = 16'hFF60;
88         parameter ADDR_PROGADDRM = 16'hFF61;
89         parameter ADDR_PROGADDRL = 16'hFF62;
90         parameter ADDR_PROGDATA = 16'hFF63;
91         parameter ADDR_MBC = 16'hFF64;
92         
93         reg rdlatch = 0, wrlatch = 0;
94         reg [15:0] addrlatch = 0;
95         reg [7:0] datalatch = 0;
96         
97         reg [7:0] progaddrh, progaddrm, progaddrl;
98         
99         reg [22:0] progaddr;
100         
101         reg [7:0] mbc_emul = 8'b00000101;       // High bit is whether we're poking flash
102                                                 // low 7 bits are the MBC that we are emulating
103         
104         assign cr_nADV = 0;     /* Addresses are always valid! :D */
105         assign cr_nCE = 0;      /* The chip is enabled */
106         assign cr_nLB = 0;      /* Lower byte is enabled */
107         assign cr_nUB = 0;      /* Upper byte is enabled */
108         assign cr_CRE = 0;      /* Data writes, not config */
109         assign cr_CLK = 0;      /* Clock? I think not! */
110         
111         wire decode = (addrlatch[15:14] == 2'b00) /* extrom */ || (addrlatch[15:13] == 3'b101) /* extram */ || (addrlatch == ADDR_PROGDATA);
112         
113         reg [3:0] rambank = 0;
114         reg [8:0] rombank = 1;
115         
116         assign cr_nOE = decode ? ~rdlatch : 1;
117         assign cr_nWE = (decode && ((addrlatch == ADDR_PROGDATA) || (mbc_emul[6:0] == 0))) ? ~wrlatch : 1;
118         
119         assign cr_DQ = (~cr_nOE) ? 16'bzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz : {8'b0, datalatch};
120         assign cr_A = (addrlatch[15:14] == 2'b00) ? /* extrom, home bank */ {9'b0,addrlatch[13:0]} :
121                         (addrlatch[15:14] == 2'b01) ? /* extrom, paged bank */ {rombank, addrlatch[13:0]} :
122                         (addrlatch[15:13] == 3'b101) ? /* extram */ {1'b1, 5'b0, rambank, addrlatch[12:0]} :
123                         (addrlatch == ADDR_PROGDATA) ? progaddr :
124                         23'b0;
125         
126         always @(posedge clk) begin
127                 case (address)
128                 ADDR_PROGADDRH: if (wr) progaddrh <= data;
129                 ADDR_PROGADDRM: if (wr) progaddrm <= data;
130                 ADDR_PROGADDRL: if (wr) progaddrl <= data;
131                 ADDR_PROGDATA:  if (rd || wr) begin
132                                         progaddr <= {progaddrh[6:0], progaddrm[7:0], progaddrl[7:0]};
133                                         {progaddrh[6:0], progaddrm[7:0], progaddrl[7:0]} <= {progaddrh[6:0], progaddrm[7:0], progaddrl[7:0]} + 23'b1;
134                                 end
135                 ADDR_MBC:       begin
136                                         mbc_emul <= data;
137                                         rambank <= 0;
138                                         rombank <= 1;
139                                 end
140                 endcase
141                 
142                 if (mbc_emul[6:0] == 5) begin
143                         if ((address[15:12] == 4'h2) && wr)
144                                 rombank <= {rombank[8], data};
145                         else if ((address[15:12] == 4'h3) && wr)
146                                 rombank <= {data[0], rombank[7:0]};
147                         else if ((address[15:12] == 4'h4) && wr)
148                                 rambank <= data[3:0];
149                 end
150                 
151                 rdlatch <= rd;
152                 wrlatch <= wr;
153                 addrlatch <= address;
154                 datalatch <= data;
155         end
156         
157         assign data = (rdlatch && decode) ?
158                                 (addrlatch == ADDR_PROGADDRH) ? progaddrh :
159                                 (addrlatch == ADDR_PROGADDRM) ? progaddrm :
160                                 (addrlatch == ADDR_PROGADDRL) ? progaddrl :
161                                 cr_DQ
162                         : 8'bzzzzzzzz;
163 endmodule
164
165 module InternalRAM(
166         input [15:0] address,
167         inout [7:0] data,
168         input clk,
169         input wr, rd);
170         
171         // synthesis attribute ram_style of ram is block
172         reg [7:0] ram [8191:0];
173         
174         wire decode = (address >= 16'hC000) && (address <= 16'hFDFF);   /* This includes echo RAM. */
175         reg [7:0] odata;
176         reg rdlatch = 0;
177         assign data = rdlatch ? odata : 8'bzzzzzzzz;
178         
179         always @(posedge clk)
180         begin
181                 rdlatch <= rd && decode;
182                 if (decode)             // This has to go this way. The only way XST knows how to do
183                 begin                   // block ram is chip select, write enable, and always
184                         if (wr)         // reading. "else if rd" does not cut it ...
185                                 ram[address[12:0]] <= data;
186                         odata <= ram[address[12:0]];
187                 end
188         end
189 endmodule
190
191 module Switches(
192         input [15:0] address,
193         inout [7:0] data,
194         input clk,
195         input wr, rd,
196         input [7:0] switches,
197         output reg [7:0] ledout = 0);
198         
199         wire decode = address == 16'hFF51;
200         reg [7:0] odata;
201         reg rdlatch = 0;
202         assign data = rdlatch ? odata : 8'bzzzzzzzz;
203         
204         always @(posedge clk)
205         begin
206                 rdlatch <= rd && decode;
207                 if (decode && rd)
208                         odata <= switches;
209                 else if (decode && wr)
210                         ledout <= data;
211         end
212 endmodule
213
214 `ifdef isim
215 module Dumpable(input [2:0] r, g, input [1:0] b, input hs, vs, vgaclk);
216 endmodule
217 `endif
218
219 module CoreTop(
220 `ifdef isim
221         output reg vgaclk = 0,
222         output reg clk = 0,
223 `else
224         input xtal,
225         input [7:0] switches,
226         input [3:0] buttons,
227         output wire [7:0] leds,
228         output serio,
229         input serin,
230         output wire [3:0] digits,
231         output wire [7:0] seven,
232         output wire cr_nADV, cr_nCE, cr_nOE, cr_nWE, cr_CRE, cr_nLB, cr_nUB, cr_CLK,
233         output wire [22:0] cr_A,
234         inout [15:0] cr_DQ,
235 `endif
236         output wire hs, vs,
237         output wire [2:0] r, g,
238         output wire [1:0] b,
239         output wire soundl, soundr);
240
241 `ifdef isim
242         always #62 clk <= ~clk;
243         always #100 vgaclk <= ~vgaclk;
244         
245         Dumpable dump(r,g,b,hs,vs,vgaclk);
246         
247         wire [7:0] leds;
248         wire serio;
249         wire serin = 1;
250         wire [3:0] digits;
251         wire [7:0] seven;
252         wire [7:0] switches = 8'b0;
253         wire [3:0] buttons = 4'b0;
254 `else   
255         wire xtalb, clk, vgaclk;
256         IBUFG iclkbuf(.O(xtalb), .I(xtal));
257         CPUDCM dcm (.CLKIN_IN(xtalb), .CLKFX_OUT(clk));
258         pixDCM pixdcm (.CLKIN_IN(xtalb), .CLKFX_OUT(vgaclk));
259 `endif
260
261         wire [15:0] addr [1:0];
262         wire [7:0] data [1:0];
263         wire wr [1:0], rd [1:0];
264         
265         wire irq, tmrirq, lcdcirq, vblankirq;
266         wire [7:0] jaddr;
267         wire [1:0] state;
268         
269         GBZ80Core core(
270                 .clk(clk),
271                 .bus0address(addr[0]),
272                 .bus0data(data[0]),
273                 .bus0wr(wr[0]),
274                 .bus0rd(rd[0]),
275                 .bus1address(addr[1]),
276                 .bus1data(data[1]),
277                 .bus1wr(wr[1]),
278                 .bus1rd(rd[1]),
279                 .irq(irq),
280                 .jaddr(jaddr),
281                 .state(state));
282         
283         BootstrapROM brom(
284                 .address(addr[1]),
285                 .data(data[1]),
286                 .clk(clk),
287                 .wr(wr[1]),
288                 .rd(rd[1]));
289         
290 `ifdef isim
291         SimROM rom(
292                 .address(addr[0]),
293                 .data(data[0]),
294                 .clk(clk),
295                 .wr(wr[0]),
296                 .rd(rd[0]));
297 `else
298         CellularRAM cellram(
299                 .address(addr[0]),
300                 .data(data[0]),
301                 .clk(clk),
302                 .wr(wr[0]),
303                 .rd(rd[0]),
304                 .cr_nADV(cr_nADV),
305                 .cr_nCE(cr_nCE),
306                 .cr_nOE(cr_nOE),
307                 .cr_nWE(cr_nWE),
308                 .cr_CRE(cr_CRE),
309                 .cr_nLB(cr_nLB),
310                 .cr_nUB(cr_nUB),
311                 .cr_CLK(cr_CLK),
312                 .cr_A(cr_A),
313                 .cr_DQ(cr_DQ));
314 `endif
315         
316         wire lcdhs, lcdvs, lcdclk;
317         wire [2:0] lcdr, lcdg;
318         wire [1:0] lcdb;
319         
320         LCDC lcdc(
321                 .clk(clk),
322                 .addr(addr[0]),
323                 .data(data[0]),
324                 .wr(wr[0]),
325                 .rd(rd[0]),
326                 .lcdcirq(lcdcirq),
327                 .vblankirq(vblankirq),
328                 .lcdclk(lcdclk),
329                 .lcdhs(lcdhs),
330                 .lcdvs(lcdvs),
331                 .lcdr(lcdr),
332                 .lcdg(lcdg),
333                 .lcdb(lcdb));
334         
335         Framebuffer fb(
336                 .lcdclk(lcdclk),
337                 .lcdhs(lcdhs),
338                 .lcdvs(lcdvs),
339                 .lcdr(lcdr),
340                 .lcdg(lcdg),
341                 .lcdb(lcdb),
342                 .vgaclk(vgaclk),
343                 .vgahs(hs),
344                 .vgavs(vs),
345                 .vgar(r),
346                 .vgag(g),
347                 .vgab(b));
348
349         Switches sw(
350                 .clk(clk),
351                 .address(addr[0]),
352                 .data(data[0]),
353                 .wr(wr[0]),
354                 .rd(rd[0]),
355                 .ledout(leds),
356                 .switches(switches)
357                 );
358
359         AddrMon amon(
360                 .clk(clk), 
361                 .addr(addr[0]),
362                 .digit(digits), 
363                 .out(seven),
364                 .freeze(buttons[0]),
365                 .periods(
366                         (state == 2'b00) ? 4'b0010 :
367                         (state == 2'b01) ? 4'b0001 :
368                         (state == 2'b10) ? 4'b1000 :
369                                            4'b0100) );
370          
371         UART nouart (   /* no u */
372                 .clk(clk),
373                 .addr(addr[0]),
374                 .data(data[0]),
375                 .wr(wr[0]),
376                 .rd(rd[0]),
377                 .serial(serio),
378                 .serialrx(serin)
379                 );
380
381         InternalRAM ram(
382                 .clk(clk),
383                 .address(addr[0]),
384                 .data(data[0]),
385                 .wr(wr[0]),
386                 .rd(rd[0])
387                 );
388         
389         MiniRAM mram(
390                 .clk(clk),
391                 .address(addr[1]),
392                 .data(data[1]),
393                 .wr(wr[1]),
394                 .rd(rd[1])
395                 );
396
397         Timer tmr(
398                 .clk(clk),
399                 .addr(addr[0]),
400                 .data(data[0]),
401                 .wr(wr[0]),
402                 .rd(rd[0]),
403                 .irq(tmrirq)
404                 );
405         
406         Interrupt intr(
407                 .clk(clk),
408                 .addr(addr[0]),
409                 .data(data[0]),
410                 .wr(wr[0]),
411                 .rd(rd[0]),
412                 .vblank(vblankirq),
413                 .lcdc(lcdcirq),
414                 .tovf(tmrirq),
415                 .serial(1'b0),
416                 .buttons(1'b0),
417                 .master(irq),
418                 .jaddr(jaddr));
419         
420         Soundcore sound(
421                 .core_clk(clk),
422                 .addr(addr[0]),
423                 .data(data[0]),
424                 .rd(rd[0]),
425                 .wr(wr[0]),
426                 .snd_data_l(soundl),
427                 .snd_data_r(soundr));
428 endmodule
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