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1 | module Execute( | |
2 | input clk, | |
3 | input Nrst, /* XXX not used yet */ | |
4 | ||
5 | input stall, | |
6 | input flush, | |
7 | ||
8 | input inbubble, | |
9 | input [31:0] pc, | |
10 | input [31:0] insn, | |
11 | input [31:0] cpsr, | |
12 | input [31:0] spsr, | |
13 | input [31:0] op0, | |
14 | input [31:0] op1, | |
15 | input [31:0] op2, | |
16 | input carry, | |
17 | ||
18 | output reg outstall = 0, | |
19 | output reg outbubble = 1, | |
20 | output reg [31:0] outcpsr = 0, | |
21 | output reg [31:0] outspsr = 0, | |
22 | output reg write_reg = 1'bx, | |
23 | output reg [3:0] write_num = 4'bxxxx, | |
24 | output reg [31:0] write_data = 32'hxxxxxxxx, | |
25 | output reg [31:0] jmppc, | |
26 | output reg jmp | |
27 | ); | |
28 | ||
29 | reg mult_start; | |
30 | reg [31:0] mult_acc0, mult_in0, mult_in1; | |
31 | wire mult_done; | |
32 | wire [31:0] mult_result; | |
33 | ||
34 | reg [31:0] alu_in0, alu_in1; | |
35 | reg [3:0] alu_op; | |
36 | reg alu_setflags; | |
37 | wire [31:0] alu_result, alu_outcpsr; | |
38 | wire alu_setres; | |
39 | ||
40 | reg next_outbubble; | |
41 | reg [31:0] next_outcpsr, next_outspsr; | |
42 | reg next_write_reg; | |
43 | reg [3:0] next_write_num; | |
44 | ||
45 | reg [31:0] next_write_data; | |
46 | ||
47 | Multiplier multiplier( | |
48 | .clk(clk), .Nrst(Nrst), | |
49 | .start(mult_start), .acc0(mult_acc0), .in0(mult_in0), | |
50 | .in1(mult_in1), .done(mult_done), .result(mult_result)); | |
51 | ||
52 | ALU alu( | |
53 | .clk(clk), .Nrst(Nrst), | |
54 | .in0(alu_in0), .in1(alu_in1), .cpsr(cpsr), .op(alu_op), | |
55 | .setflags(alu_setflags), .shifter_carry(carry), | |
56 | .result(alu_result), .cpsr_out(alu_outcpsr), .setres(alu_setres)); | |
57 | ||
58 | always @(posedge clk) | |
59 | begin | |
60 | if (!stall) | |
61 | begin | |
62 | outbubble <= next_outbubble; | |
63 | outcpsr <= next_outcpsr; | |
64 | outspsr <= next_outspsr; | |
65 | write_reg <= next_write_reg; | |
66 | write_num <= next_write_num; | |
67 | write_data <= next_write_data; | |
68 | end | |
69 | end | |
70 | ||
71 | reg prevstall = 0; | |
72 | always @(posedge clk) | |
73 | prevstall <= outstall; | |
74 | ||
75 | always @(*) | |
76 | begin | |
77 | outstall = stall; | |
78 | next_outbubble = inbubble | flush; | |
79 | next_outcpsr = cpsr; | |
80 | next_outspsr = spsr; | |
81 | next_write_reg = 0; | |
82 | next_write_num = 4'hx; | |
83 | next_write_data = 32'hxxxxxxxx; | |
84 | ||
85 | mult_start = 0; | |
86 | mult_acc0 = 32'hxxxxxxxx; | |
87 | mult_in0 = 32'hxxxxxxxx; | |
88 | mult_in1 = 32'hxxxxxxxx; | |
89 | ||
90 | alu_in0 = 32'hxxxxxxxx; | |
91 | alu_in1 = 32'hxxxxxxxx; | |
92 | alu_op = 4'hx; /* hax! */ | |
93 | alu_setflags = 1'bx; | |
94 | ||
95 | jmp = 1'b0; | |
96 | jmppc = 32'hxxxxxxxx; | |
97 | ||
98 | casez (insn) | |
99 | `DECODE_ALU_MULT: /* Multiply -- must come before ALU, because it pattern matches a specific case of ALU */ | |
100 | begin | |
101 | if (!prevstall && !inbubble) | |
102 | begin | |
103 | mult_start = 1; | |
104 | mult_acc0 = insn[21] /* A */ ? op0 /* Rn */ : 32'h0; | |
105 | mult_in0 = op1 /* Rm */; | |
106 | mult_in1 = op2 /* Rs */; | |
107 | $display("New MUL instruction"); | |
108 | end | |
109 | outstall = stall | ((!prevstall | !mult_done) && !inbubble); | |
110 | next_outbubble = inbubble | !mult_done | !prevstall; | |
111 | next_outcpsr = insn[20] /* S */ ? {mult_result[31] /* N */, mult_result == 0 /* Z */, 1'b0 /* C */, cpsr[28] /* V */, cpsr[27:0]} : cpsr; | |
112 | next_write_reg = 1; | |
113 | next_write_num = insn[19:16] /* Rd -- why the fuck isn't this the same place as ALU */; | |
114 | next_write_data = mult_result; | |
115 | end | |
116 | // `DECODE_ALU_MUL_LONG, /* Multiply long */ | |
117 | `DECODE_ALU_MRS: /* MRS (Transfer PSR to register) */ | |
118 | begin | |
119 | next_write_reg = 1; | |
120 | next_write_num = insn[15:12]; | |
121 | if (insn[22] /* Ps */) | |
122 | next_write_data = spsr; | |
123 | else | |
124 | next_write_data = cpsr; | |
125 | end | |
126 | `DECODE_ALU_MSR, /* MSR (Transfer register to PSR) */ | |
127 | `DECODE_ALU_MSR_FLAGS: /* MSR (Transfer register or immediate to PSR, flag bits only) */ | |
128 | if ((cpsr[4:0] == `MODE_USR) || (insn[16] /* that random bit */ == 1'b0)) /* flags only */ | |
129 | begin | |
130 | if (insn[22] /* Ps */) | |
131 | next_outspsr = {op0[31:29], spsr[28:0]}; | |
132 | else | |
133 | next_outcpsr = {op0[31:29], cpsr[28:0]}; | |
134 | end else begin | |
135 | if (insn[22] /* Ps */) | |
136 | next_outspsr = op0; | |
137 | else | |
138 | next_outcpsr = op0; | |
139 | end | |
140 | `DECODE_ALU_SWP, /* Atomic swap */ | |
141 | `DECODE_ALU_BX, /* Branch */ | |
142 | `DECODE_ALU_HDATA_REG, /* Halfword transfer - register offset */ | |
143 | `DECODE_ALU_HDATA_IMM: /* Halfword transfer - immediate offset */ | |
144 | begin end | |
145 | `DECODE_ALU: /* ALU */ | |
146 | begin | |
147 | alu_in0 = op0; | |
148 | alu_in1 = op1; | |
149 | alu_op = insn[24:21]; | |
150 | alu_setflags = insn[20] /* S */; | |
151 | ||
152 | if (alu_setres) begin | |
153 | next_write_reg = 1; | |
154 | next_write_num = insn[15:12] /* Rd */; | |
155 | next_write_data = alu_result; | |
156 | end | |
157 | ||
158 | next_outcpsr = ((insn[15:12] == 4'b1111) && insn[20]) ? spsr : alu_outcpsr; | |
159 | end | |
160 | `DECODE_LDRSTR_UNDEFINED, /* Undefined. I hate ARM */ | |
161 | `DECODE_LDRSTR, /* Single data transfer */ | |
162 | `DECODE_LDMSTM: /* Block data transfer */ | |
163 | begin end | |
164 | `DECODE_BRANCH: | |
165 | begin | |
166 | if(!prevstall && !inbubble) begin | |
167 | jmppc = pc + op0 + 32'h8; | |
168 | if(insn[24]) begin | |
169 | next_write_reg = 1; | |
170 | next_write_num = 4'hE; /* link register */ | |
171 | next_write_data = pc + 32'h4; | |
172 | end | |
173 | jmp = 1'b1; | |
174 | end | |
175 | end /* Branch */ | |
176 | `DECODE_LDCSTC, /* Coprocessor data transfer */ | |
177 | `DECODE_CDP, /* Coprocessor data op */ | |
178 | `DECODE_MRCMCR, /* Coprocessor register transfer */ | |
179 | `DECODE_SWI: /* SWI */ | |
180 | begin end | |
181 | default: /* X everything else out */ | |
182 | begin end | |
183 | endcase | |
184 | end | |
185 | endmodule | |
186 | ||
187 | module Multiplier( | |
188 | input clk, | |
189 | input Nrst, /* XXX not used yet */ | |
190 | ||
191 | input start, | |
192 | input [31:0] acc0, | |
193 | input [31:0] in0, | |
194 | input [31:0] in1, | |
195 | ||
196 | output reg done = 0, | |
197 | output reg [31:0] result); | |
198 | ||
199 | reg [31:0] bitfield; | |
200 | reg [31:0] multiplicand; | |
201 | reg [31:0] acc; | |
202 | ||
203 | always @(posedge clk) | |
204 | begin | |
205 | if (start) begin | |
206 | bitfield <= in0; | |
207 | multiplicand <= in1; | |
208 | acc <= acc0; | |
209 | done <= 0; | |
210 | end else begin | |
211 | bitfield <= {2'b00, bitfield[31:2]}; | |
212 | multiplicand <= {multiplicand[29:0], 2'b00}; | |
213 | acc <= acc + | |
214 | (bitfield[0] ? multiplicand : 0) + | |
215 | (bitfield[1] ? {multiplicand[30:0], 1'b0} : 0); | |
216 | if (bitfield == 0) begin | |
217 | result <= acc; | |
218 | done <= 1; | |
219 | end | |
220 | end | |
221 | end | |
222 | endmodule | |
223 | ||
224 | module ALU( | |
225 | input clk, | |
226 | input Nrst, /* XXX not used yet */ | |
227 | ||
228 | input [31:0] in0, | |
229 | input [31:0] in1, | |
230 | input [31:0] cpsr, | |
231 | input [3:0] op, | |
232 | input setflags, | |
233 | input shifter_carry, | |
234 | ||
235 | output reg [31:0] result, | |
236 | output reg [31:0] cpsr_out, | |
237 | output reg setres | |
238 | ); | |
239 | wire [31:0] res; | |
240 | wire flag_n, flag_z, flag_c, flag_v, setres; | |
241 | wire [32:0] sum, diff, rdiff; | |
242 | wire sum_v, diff_v, rdiff_v; | |
243 | ||
244 | assign sum = {1'b0, in0} + {1'b0, in1}; | |
245 | assign diff = {1'b0, in0} - {1'b0, in1}; | |
246 | assign rdiff = {1'b0, in1} + {1'b0, in0}; | |
247 | assign sum_v = (in0[31] ^~ in1[31]) & (sum[31] ^ in0[31]); | |
248 | assign diff_v = (in0[31] ^ in1[31]) & (diff[31] ^ in0[31]); | |
249 | assign rdiff_v = (in0[31] ^ in1[31]) & (rdiff[31] ^ in1[31]); | |
250 | ||
251 | always @(*) begin | |
252 | res = 32'hxxxxxxxx; | |
253 | setres = 1'bx; | |
254 | flag_c = cpsr[`CPSR_C]; | |
255 | flag_v = cpsr[`CPSR_V]; | |
256 | case(op) | |
257 | `ALU_AND: begin | |
258 | result = in0 & in1; | |
259 | flag_c = shifter_carry; | |
260 | setres = 1'b1; | |
261 | end | |
262 | `ALU_EOR: begin | |
263 | result = in0 ^ in1; | |
264 | flag_c = shifter_carry; | |
265 | setres = 1'b1; | |
266 | end | |
267 | `ALU_SUB: begin | |
268 | {flag_c, result} = diff; | |
269 | flag_v = diff_v; | |
270 | setres = 1'b1; | |
271 | end | |
272 | `ALU_RSB: begin | |
273 | {flag_c, result} = rdiff; | |
274 | flag_v = rdiff_v; | |
275 | setres = 1'b1; | |
276 | end | |
277 | `ALU_ADD: begin | |
278 | {flag_c, result} = sum; | |
279 | flag_v = sum_v; | |
280 | setres = 1'b1; | |
281 | end | |
282 | `ALU_ADC: begin | |
283 | {flag_c, result} = sum + {32'b0, cpsr[`CPSR_C]}; | |
284 | flag_v = sum_v | (~sum[31] & result[31]); | |
285 | setres = 1'b1; | |
286 | end | |
287 | `ALU_SBC: begin | |
288 | {flag_c, result} = diff - {32'b0, (~cpsr[`CPSR_C])}; | |
289 | flag_v = diff_v | (diff[31] & ~result[31]); | |
290 | setres = 1'b1; | |
291 | end | |
292 | `ALU_RSC: begin | |
293 | {flag_c, result} = rdiff - {32'b0, (~cpsr[`CPSR_C])}; | |
294 | flag_v = rdiff_v | (rdiff[31] & ~result[31]); | |
295 | setres = 1'b1; | |
296 | end | |
297 | `ALU_TST: begin | |
298 | result = in0 & in1; | |
299 | flag_c = shifter_carry; | |
300 | setres = 1'b0; | |
301 | end | |
302 | `ALU_TEQ: begin | |
303 | result = in0 ^ in1; | |
304 | flag_c = shifter_carry; | |
305 | setres = 1'b0; | |
306 | end | |
307 | `ALU_CMP: begin | |
308 | {flag_c, result} = diff; | |
309 | flag_v = diff_v; | |
310 | setres = 1'b0; | |
311 | end | |
312 | `ALU_CMN: begin | |
313 | {flag_c, result} = sum; | |
314 | flag_v = sum_v; | |
315 | setres = 1'b0; | |
316 | end | |
317 | `ALU_ORR: begin | |
318 | result = in0 | in1; | |
319 | flag_c = shifter_carry; | |
320 | setres = 1'b1; | |
321 | end | |
322 | `ALU_MOV: begin | |
323 | result = in1; | |
324 | flag_c = shifter_carry; | |
325 | setres = 1'b1; | |
326 | end | |
327 | `ALU_BIC: begin | |
328 | result = in0 & (~in1); | |
329 | flag_c = shifter_carry; | |
330 | setres = 1'b1; | |
331 | end | |
332 | `ALU_MVN: begin | |
333 | result = ~in1; | |
334 | flag_c = shifter_carry; | |
335 | setres = 1'b1; | |
336 | end | |
337 | endcase | |
338 | ||
339 | flag_z = (result == 0); | |
340 | flag_n = result[31]; | |
341 | ||
342 | cpsr_out = setflags ? {flag_n, flag_z, flag_c, flag_v, cpsr[27:0]} : cpsr; | |
343 | end | |
344 | endmodule |