X-Git-Url: http://git.joshuawise.com/snipe.git/blobdiff_plain/12aa4087bee3e70f170d7457794921de4e385227..6ade8b0a3251e44b34c6bdbbd9403e36d6fd6231:/codegen/codegen.sml diff --git a/codegen/codegen.sml b/codegen/codegen.sml index 0297b9f..8a5afe2 100644 --- a/codegen/codegen.sml +++ b/codegen/codegen.sml @@ -1,10 +1,7 @@ -(* L1 Compiler - * Assembly Code Generator for FAKE assembly - * Author: Alex Vaynberg - * Based on code by: Kaustuv Chaudhuri - * Modified: Frank Pfenning - * - * Implements a "convenient munch" algorithm +(* L3 Compiler + * Assembly code generator for fake x86 assembly + * Author: Joshua Wise + * Author: Chris Lu *) signature CODEGEN = @@ -17,40 +14,422 @@ struct structure T = Tree structure X = x86 + (* effect : T.exp -> bool + * true iff the given expression has an effect. + *) + fun effect (T.BINOP(T.DIV, _, _)) = true + | effect (T.BINOP(T.MOD, _, _)) = true + | effect (T.CALL _) = true + | effect (T.BINOP(_, a, b)) = (effect a) orelse (effect b) + | effect (T.UNOP (_, a)) = effect a + | effect _ = false + + (* hasfixed : T.exp -> bool + * true iff the given expression has an hasfixed. Somewhat like effect, hmm? + *) + fun hasfixed (T.BINOP(T.DIV, _, _)) = true + | hasfixed (T.BINOP(T.MOD, _, _)) = true + | hasfixed (T.BINOP(T.LSH, _, _)) = true + | hasfixed (T.BINOP(T.RSH, _, _)) = true + | hasfixed (T.CALL _) = true + | hasfixed (T.BINOP(_, a, b)) = (hasfixed a) orelse (hasfixed b) + | hasfixed (T.UNOP (_, a)) = hasfixed a + | hasfixed _ = false + (* munch_exp : prex86oper -> T.exp -> prex86insn list *) (* munch_exp d e * generates instructions to achieve d <- e * d must be TEMP(t) or REG(r) *) - fun munch_exp d (T.CONST(n)) = [X.MOVL(d, X.CONST n)] - | munch_exp d (T.TEMP(t)) = [X.MOVL(d, X.TEMP t)] - | munch_exp d (T.BINOP(T.ADD, e1, T.CONST n)) = (munch_exp d e1) @ [X.ADDL(d, X.CONST n)] - | munch_exp d (T.BINOP(T.ADD, T.CONST n, e1)) = (munch_exp d e1) @ [X.ADDL(d, X.CONST n)] - | munch_exp d (T.BINOP(T.ADD, e1, e2)) = let val t1 = Temp.new () in (munch_exp d e1) @ (munch_exp (X.TEMP t1) e2) @ [X.ADDL(d, X.TEMP t1)] end + fun munch_exp d (T.CONST(n)) = [X.MOV(d, X.CONST n)] + | munch_exp d (T.TEMP(t)) = [X.MOV(d, X.TEMP t)] + | munch_exp d (T.ARG(0)) = [X.MOV(d, X.REG X.EDI)] + | munch_exp d (T.ARG(1)) = [X.MOV(d, X.REG X.ESI)] + | munch_exp d (T.ARG(2)) = [X.MOV(d, X.REG X.EDX)] + | munch_exp d (T.ARG(3)) = [X.MOV(d, X.REG X.ECX)] + | munch_exp d (T.ARG(4)) = [X.MOV(d, X.REG X.R8D)] + | munch_exp d (T.ARG(5)) = [X.MOV(d, X.REG X.R9D)] + | munch_exp d (T.ARG(t)) = [X.MOV(d, X.STACKARG (t - 6))] + | munch_exp d (T.CALL(name, l)) = (* Scary demons live here. *) + let + val nargs = length l + val nstack = if (nargs <= 6) + then 0 + else nargs - 6 + val stackb = nstack * 8 + fun argdest 1 = X.REG X.EDI + | argdest 2 = X.REG X.ESI + | argdest 3 = X.REG X.EDX + | argdest 4 = X.REG X.ECX + | argdest 5 = X.REG X.R8D + | argdest 6 = X.REG X.R9D + | argdest n = X.REL (X.RSP, (~(stackb - 8 * (n - 7)))) + + val dests = List.tabulate (nargs, fn x => argdest (x+1)) + val hf = List.map hasfixed l + val (d_hf, exps_hf) = ListPair.unzip (ListPair.foldr + (fn (a,b,c) => if b then a::c else c) + nil + (ListPair.zip (dests,l), hf) + ) + val (d_nohf, exps_nohf) = ListPair.unzip (ListPair.foldr + (fn (a,b,c) => if b then c else a::c) + nil + (ListPair.zip (dests,l), hf) + ) + val temps = List.tabulate (List.length d_hf, fn x => Temp.new(Int.toString x ^ " arg")) + val argevals_hf = List.map + (fn (t,exp) => munch_exp (X.TEMP t) exp) + (ListPair.zip (temps, exps_hf)) + val argpushes = List.map + (fn (dest, t) => [(X.MOV (dest, X.TEMP t))]) + (ListPair.zip (d_hf, temps)) + val argevals_nohf = List.map + (fn (d,exp) => munch_exp d exp) + (ListPair.zip (d_nohf, exps_nohf)) + in + List.concat argevals_hf @ + List.concat argpushes @ + List.concat argevals_nohf @ + [ X.SIZE (X.Qword, X.SUB (X.REG X.RSP, X.CONST (Word32.fromInt stackb))), + X.CALL (name, nargs), + X.SIZE (X.Qword, X.ADD (X.REG X.RSP, X.CONST (Word32.fromInt stackb))), + X.MOV (d, X.REG X.EAX) ] (* Finally! *) + end + | munch_exp d (T.BINOP(T.ADD, e1, T.CONST 0w0)) = munch_exp d e1 + | munch_exp d (T.BINOP(T.ADD, T.CONST 0w0, e1)) = munch_exp d e1 + | munch_exp d (T.BINOP(T.ADD, e1, T.CONST n)) = (munch_exp d e1) @ [X.ADD(d, X.CONST n)] + | munch_exp d (T.BINOP(T.ADD, T.CONST n, e1)) = (munch_exp d e1) @ [X.ADD(d, X.CONST n)] + | munch_exp d (T.BINOP(T.ADD, e1, T.TEMP t)) = (munch_exp d e1) @ [X.ADD(d, X.TEMP t)] + | munch_exp d (T.BINOP(T.ADD, T.TEMP t, e2)) = (munch_exp d e2) @ [X.ADD(d, X.TEMP t)] + | munch_exp d (T.BINOP(T.ADD, e1, e2)) = + let + val t1 = X.TEMP (Temp.new ("add")) + in + (munch_exp d e1) @ (munch_exp t1 e2) @ [X.ADD(d, t1)] + end | munch_exp d (T.BINOP(T.SUB, T.CONST 0w0, e1)) = (munch_exp d e1) @ [X.NEG d] - | munch_exp d (T.BINOP(T.SUB, e1, T.CONST(n))) = (munch_exp d e1) @ [X.SUBL(d, X.CONST n)] - | munch_exp d (T.BINOP(T.SUB, e1, e2)) = let val t1 = Temp.new () in (munch_exp d e1) @ (munch_exp (X.TEMP t1) e2) @ [X.SUBL(d, X.TEMP t1)] end + | munch_exp d (T.BINOP(T.SUB, e1, T.CONST 0w0)) = munch_exp d e1 + | munch_exp d (T.BINOP(T.SUB, e1, T.CONST(n))) = (munch_exp d e1) @ [X.SUB(d, X.CONST n)] + | munch_exp d (T.BINOP(T.SUB, e1, T.TEMP t)) = (munch_exp d e1) @ [X.SUB(d, X.TEMP t)] + | munch_exp d (T.BINOP(T.SUB, e1, e2)) = + let + val t1 = X.TEMP (Temp.new ("sub")) + in + (munch_exp d e1) @ (munch_exp t1 e2) @ [X.SUB(d, t1)] + end | munch_exp d (T.BINOP(T.MUL, T.TEMP t, T.CONST n)) = [X.IMUL3(d, X.TEMP t, n)] | munch_exp d (T.BINOP(T.MUL, T.CONST n, T.TEMP t)) = [X.IMUL3(d, X.TEMP t, n)] + | munch_exp d (T.BINOP(T.MUL, e1, T.CONST 0w1)) = munch_exp d e1 + | munch_exp d (T.BINOP(T.MUL, T.CONST 0w1, e1)) = munch_exp d e1 | munch_exp d (T.BINOP(T.MUL, e1, T.CONST n)) = (munch_exp d e1) @ [X.IMUL(d, X.CONST n)] | munch_exp d (T.BINOP(T.MUL, T.CONST n, e1)) = (munch_exp d e1) @ [X.IMUL(d, X.CONST n)] - | munch_exp d (T.BINOP(T.MUL, e1, e2)) = let val t1 = Temp.new () in (munch_exp d e1) @ (munch_exp (X.TEMP t1) e2) @ [X.IMUL(d, X.TEMP t1)] end - | munch_exp d (T.BINOP(T.DIV, e1, e2)) = let val t1 = Temp.new () in (munch_exp (X.TEMP t1) e1) @ (munch_exp d e2) @ [X.MOVL (X.REG X.EAX, X.TEMP t1), X.CLTD, X.IDIVL d, X.MOVL (d, X.REG X.EAX)] end - | munch_exp d (T.BINOP(T.MOD, e1, e2)) = let val t1 = Temp.new () in (munch_exp (X.TEMP t1) e1) @ (munch_exp d e2) @ [X.MOVL (X.REG X.EAX, X.TEMP t1), X.CLTD, X.IDIVL d, X.MOVL (d, X.REG X.EDX)] end + | munch_exp d (T.BINOP(T.MUL, e1, e2)) = + let + val t1 = X.TEMP (Temp.new ("mul")) + in + (munch_exp d e1) @ (munch_exp t1 e2) @ [X.IMUL(d, t1)] + end + | munch_exp d (T.BINOP(T.DIV, e1, e2)) = + let + val t1 = X.TEMP (Temp.new ("div")) + in + (munch_exp t1 e1) @ (munch_exp d e2) @ + [X.MOV (X.REG X.EAX, t1), X.CLTD, X.IDIV d, X.MOV (d, X.REG X.EAX)] + end + | munch_exp d (T.BINOP(T.MOD, e1, e2)) = + let + val t1 = X.TEMP (Temp.new ("mod")) + in + (munch_exp t1 e1) @ (munch_exp d e2) @ + [X.MOV (X.REG X.EAX, t1), X.CLTD, X.IDIV d, X.MOV (d, X.REG X.EDX)] + end + | munch_exp d (T.BINOP(T.LSH, e1, T.CONST n)) = (munch_exp d e1) @ [X.SAL (d, X.CONST (n mod 0w32))] + | munch_exp d (T.BINOP(T.LSH, e1, T.TEMP t)) = (munch_exp d e1) @ [X.MOV (X.REG X.ECX, X.TEMP t), X.SAL (d, X.REG X.ECX)] + | munch_exp d (T.BINOP(T.LSH, e1, e2)) = + let + val t = X.TEMP (Temp.new ("lsh")) + in + (munch_exp d e1) @ (munch_exp t e2) @ [X.MOV (X.REG X.ECX, t), X.SAL (d, X.REG X.ECX)] + end + | munch_exp d (T.BINOP(T.RSH, e1, T.CONST n)) = (munch_exp d e1) @ [X.SAR (d, X.CONST (n mod 0w32))] + | munch_exp d (T.BINOP(T.RSH, e1, T.TEMP t)) = (munch_exp d e1) @ [X.MOV (X.REG X.ECX, X.TEMP t), X.SAR (d, X.REG X.ECX)] + | munch_exp d (T.BINOP(T.RSH, e1, e2)) = + let + val t = X.TEMP (Temp.new ("rsh")) + in + (munch_exp d e1) @ (munch_exp t e2) @ [X.MOV (X.REG X.ECX, t), X.SAR (d, X.REG X.ECX)] + end + | munch_exp d (T.BINOP(T.BITAND, T.CONST n, e1)) = (munch_exp d e1) @ [X.AND (d, X.CONST n)] + | munch_exp d (T.BINOP(T.BITAND, e1, T.CONST n)) = (munch_exp d e1) @ [X.AND (d, X.CONST n)] + | munch_exp d (T.BINOP(T.BITAND, T.TEMP t, e1)) = (munch_exp d e1) @ [X.AND (d, X.TEMP t)] + | munch_exp d (T.BINOP(T.BITAND, e1, T.TEMP t)) = (munch_exp d e1) @ [X.AND (d, X.TEMP t)] + | munch_exp d (T.BINOP(T.BITAND, e1, e2)) = + let + val t1 = X.TEMP (Temp.new ("bitand")) + in + (munch_exp d e1) @ (munch_exp t1 e2) @ [X.AND(d, t1)] + end + | munch_exp d (T.BINOP(T.BITOR, T.CONST n, e1)) = (munch_exp d e1) @ [X.OR (d, X.CONST n)] + | munch_exp d (T.BINOP(T.BITOR, e1, T.CONST n)) = (munch_exp d e1) @ [X.OR (d, X.CONST n)] + | munch_exp d (T.BINOP(T.BITOR, T.TEMP t, e1)) = (munch_exp d e1) @ [X.OR (d, X.TEMP t)] + | munch_exp d (T.BINOP(T.BITOR, e1, T.TEMP t)) = (munch_exp d e1) @ [X.OR (d, X.TEMP t)] + | munch_exp d (T.BINOP(T.BITOR, e1, e2)) = + let + val t1 = X.TEMP (Temp.new ("bitor")) + in + (munch_exp d e1) @ (munch_exp t1 e2) @ [X.OR(d, t1)] + end + | munch_exp d (T.BINOP(T.BITXOR, T.CONST n, e1)) = (munch_exp d e1) @ [X.XOR (d, X.CONST n)] + | munch_exp d (T.BINOP(T.BITXOR, e1, T.CONST n)) = (munch_exp d e1) @ [X.XOR (d, X.CONST n)] + | munch_exp d (T.BINOP(T.BITXOR, T.TEMP t, e1)) = (munch_exp d e1) @ [X.XOR (d, X.TEMP t)] + | munch_exp d (T.BINOP(T.BITXOR, e1, T.TEMP t)) = (munch_exp d e1) @ [X.XOR (d, X.TEMP t)] + | munch_exp d (T.BINOP(T.BITXOR, e1, e2)) = + let + val t1 = X.TEMP (Temp.new ("bitxor")) + in + (munch_exp d e1) @ (munch_exp t1 e2) @ [X.XOR(d, t1)] + end + | munch_exp d (a as T.BINOP(T.LOGAND, e1, e2)) = + let + val (insn1, pos1, neg1) = munch_cond e1 + val (insn2, pos2, neg2) = munch_cond e2 + val t1 = X.TEMP (Temp.new("logand 1")) + val t2 = X.TEMP (Temp.new("logand 2")) + val l = Label.new () + in + if (effect e2 orelse (length insn2 > 10)) + then (insn1) @ + [X.SETcc(pos1, t1), X.Jcc (neg1, l)] @ + (insn2) @ + [X.SETcc(pos2, t1), X.LABEL l, X.MOVZB(d, t1)] + else insn1 @ [X.SETcc (pos1, t1)] @ insn2 @ [X.SETcc (pos2, t2), X.SIZE(X.Byte, X.AND(t1, t2)), X.MOVZB(d, t1)] + end + | munch_exp d (a as T.BINOP(T.LOGOR, e1, e2)) = + let + val (insn1, pos1, neg1) = munch_cond e1 + val (insn2, pos2, neg2) = munch_cond e2 + val t1 = X.TEMP (Temp.new("logor 1")) + val t2 = X.TEMP (Temp.new("logor 2")) + val l = Label.new () + in + if (effect e2 orelse (length insn2 > 10)) + then (insn1) @ + [X.SETcc(pos1, t1), X.Jcc (pos1, l)] @ + (insn2) @ + [X.SETcc(pos2, t1), X.LABEL l, X.MOVZB(d, t1)] + else insn1 @ [X.SETcc (pos1, t1)] @ insn2 @ [X.SETcc (pos2, t2), X.SIZE(X.Byte, X.OR(t1, t2)), X.MOVZB(d, t1)] + end + | munch_exp d (a as T.BINOP(T.EQ, _, _)) = + let val (insns, pos, neg) = munch_cond a in insns @ [X.SETcc (pos, d), X.MOVZB(d, d)] end + | munch_exp d (a as T.BINOP(T.NEQ, _, _)) = + let val (insns, pos, neg) = munch_cond a in insns @ [X.SETcc (pos, d), X.MOVZB(d, d)] end + | munch_exp d (a as T.BINOP(T.LE, _, _)) = + let val (insns, pos, neg) = munch_cond a in insns @ [X.SETcc (pos, d), X.MOVZB(d, d)] end + | munch_exp d (a as T.BINOP(T.LT, _, _)) = + let val (insns, pos, neg) = munch_cond a in insns @ [X.SETcc (pos, d), X.MOVZB(d, d)] end + | munch_exp d (a as T.BINOP(T.GE, _, _)) = + let val (insns, pos, neg) = munch_cond a in insns @ [X.SETcc (pos, d), X.MOVZB(d, d)] end + | munch_exp d (a as T.BINOP(T.GT, _, _)) = + let val (insns, pos, neg) = munch_cond a in insns @ [X.SETcc (pos, d), X.MOVZB(d, d)] end + | munch_exp d (T.UNOP(T.NEG, T.CONST n)) = [X.MOV (d, X.CONST (~n))] + | munch_exp d (T.UNOP(T.NEG, e1)) = (munch_exp d e1) @ [X.NEG d] + | munch_exp d (T.UNOP(T.BITNOT, T.CONST n)) = [X.MOV (d, X.CONST (Word32.notb n))] + | munch_exp d (T.UNOP(T.BITNOT, e1)) = (munch_exp d e1) @ [X.NOT d] + | munch_exp d (T.UNOP(T.BANG, T.CONST n)) = if (n = 0w0) then [X.MOV (d, X.CONST 0w1)] else [X.MOV (d, X.CONST 0w0)] + | munch_exp d (T.UNOP(T.BANG, e)) = + let + val (insns, pos, neg) = munch_cond e + in + insns @ [X.SETcc (neg, d), X.MOVZB(d, d)] + end + (* munch_cond : T.exp -> X.insn list * X.cond * X.cond + * munch_cond stm generates code to set flags, and then returns a conditional + * to test if the expression was true and for if it was false. + *) + and munch_cond (T.UNOP (T.BANG, e)) = + let + val (insns, pos, neg) = munch_cond e + in + (insns, neg, pos) + end + | munch_cond (T.BINOP(T.NEQ, T.TEMP t, T.CONST n)) = ([X.CMP(X.TEMP t, X.CONST n)], X.NE, X.E) + | munch_cond (T.BINOP(T.NEQ, T.CONST n, T.TEMP t)) = ([X.CMP(X.TEMP t, X.CONST n)], X.NE, X.E) + | munch_cond (T.BINOP(T.NEQ, T.CONST n, e1)) = + let val t = X.TEMP (Temp.new ("const neq")) in (munch_exp t e1 @ [X.CMP(t, X.CONST n)], X.NE, X.E) end + | munch_cond (T.BINOP(T.NEQ, e1, T.CONST n)) = + let val t = X.TEMP (Temp.new ("const neq")) in (munch_exp t e1 @ [X.CMP(t, X.CONST n)], X.NE, X.E) end + | munch_cond (T.BINOP(T.NEQ, T.TEMP t, e1)) = + let val t1 = X.TEMP (Temp.new ("const neq")) in (munch_exp t1 e1 @ [X.CMP(t1, X.TEMP t)], X.NE, X.E) end + | munch_cond (T.BINOP(T.NEQ, e1, T.TEMP t)) = + let val t1 = X.TEMP (Temp.new ("const neq")) in (munch_exp t1 e1 @ [X.CMP(t1, X.TEMP t)], X.NE, X.E) end + | munch_cond (T.BINOP(T.NEQ, e1, e2)) = + let + val t1 = X.TEMP (Temp.new ("var neq 1")) + val t2 = X.TEMP (Temp.new ("var neq 2")) + in + (munch_exp t1 e1 @ munch_exp t2 e2 @ + [X.CMP(t1, t2)], X.NE, X.E) + end + | munch_cond (T.BINOP(T.EQ, T.TEMP t, T.CONST n)) = ([X.CMP(X.TEMP t, X.CONST n)], X.E, X.NE) + | munch_cond (T.BINOP(T.EQ, T.CONST n, T.TEMP t)) = ([X.CMP(X.TEMP t, X.CONST n)], X.E, X.NE) + | munch_cond (T.BINOP(T.EQ, T.CONST n, e1)) = + let val t = X.TEMP (Temp.new ("const eq")) in (munch_exp t e1 @ [X.CMP(t, X.CONST n)], X.E, X.NE) end + | munch_cond (T.BINOP(T.EQ, e1, T.CONST n)) = + let val t = X.TEMP (Temp.new ("const eq")) in (munch_exp t e1 @ [X.CMP(t, X.CONST n)], X.E, X.NE) end + | munch_cond (T.BINOP(T.EQ, T.TEMP t, e1)) = + let val t1 = X.TEMP (Temp.new ("const eq")) in (munch_exp t1 e1 @ [X.CMP(t1, X.TEMP t)], X.E, X.NE) end + | munch_cond (T.BINOP(T.EQ, e1, T.TEMP t)) = + let val t1 = X.TEMP (Temp.new ("const eq")) in (munch_exp t1 e1 @ [X.CMP(t1, X.TEMP t)], X.E, X.NE) end + | munch_cond (T.BINOP(T.EQ, e1, e2)) = + let + val t1 = X.TEMP (Temp.new ("var eq 1")) + val t2 = X.TEMP (Temp.new ("var eq 2")) + in + (munch_exp t1 e1 @ munch_exp t2 e2 @ + [X.CMP(t1, t2)], X.E, X.NE) + end + | munch_cond (T.BINOP(T.LE, T.TEMP t, T.CONST n)) = ([X.CMP(X.TEMP t, X.CONST n)], X.LE, X.G) + | munch_cond (T.BINOP(T.LE, T.CONST n, T.TEMP t)) = ([X.CMP(X.TEMP t, X.CONST n)], X.GE, X.L) + | munch_cond (T.BINOP(T.LE, T.CONST n, e1)) = + let val t = X.TEMP (Temp.new ("const le")) in (munch_exp t e1 @ [X.CMP(t, X.CONST n)], X.GE, X.L) end + | munch_cond (T.BINOP(T.LE, e1, T.CONST n)) = + let val t = X.TEMP (Temp.new ("const le")) in (munch_exp t e1 @ [X.CMP(t, X.CONST n)], X.LE, X.G) end + | munch_cond (T.BINOP(T.LE, T.TEMP t, e1)) = + let val t1 = X.TEMP (Temp.new ("const le")) in (munch_exp t1 e1 @ [X.CMP(t1, X.TEMP t)], X.GE, X.L) end + | munch_cond (T.BINOP(T.LE, e1, T.TEMP t)) = + let val t1 = X.TEMP (Temp.new ("const le")) in (munch_exp t1 e1 @ [X.CMP(t1, X.TEMP t)], X.LE, X.G) end + | munch_cond (T.BINOP(T.LE, e1, e2)) = + let + val t1 = X.TEMP (Temp.new ("var le 1")) + val t2 = X.TEMP (Temp.new ("var le 2")) + in + (munch_exp t1 e1 @ munch_exp t2 e2 @ + [X.CMP(t1, t2)], X.LE, X.G) + end + | munch_cond (T.BINOP(T.LT, T.TEMP t, T.CONST n)) = ([X.CMP(X.TEMP t, X.CONST n)], X.L, X.GE) + | munch_cond (T.BINOP(T.LT, T.CONST n, T.TEMP t)) = ([X.CMP(X.TEMP t, X.CONST n)], X.G, X.LE) + | munch_cond (T.BINOP(T.LT, T.CONST n, e1)) = + let val t = X.TEMP (Temp.new ("const lt")) in (munch_exp t e1 @ [X.CMP(t, X.CONST n)], X.G, X.LE) end + | munch_cond (T.BINOP(T.LT, e1, T.CONST n)) = + let val t = X.TEMP (Temp.new ("const lt")) in (munch_exp t e1 @ [X.CMP(t, X.CONST n)], X.L, X.GE) end + | munch_cond (T.BINOP(T.LT, T.TEMP t, e1)) = + let val t1 = X.TEMP (Temp.new ("const lt")) in (munch_exp t1 e1 @ [X.CMP(t1, X.TEMP t)], X.G, X.LE) end + | munch_cond (T.BINOP(T.LT, e1, T.TEMP t)) = + let val t1 = X.TEMP (Temp.new ("const lt")) in (munch_exp t1 e1 @ [X.CMP(t1, X.TEMP t)], X.L, X.GE) end + | munch_cond (T.BINOP(T.LT, e1, e2)) = + let + val t1 = X.TEMP (Temp.new ("var lt 1")) + val t2 = X.TEMP (Temp.new ("var lt 2")) + in + (munch_exp t1 e1 @ munch_exp t2 e2 @ + [X.CMP(t1, t2)], X.L, X.GE) + end + | munch_cond (T.BINOP(T.GT, T.TEMP t, T.CONST n)) = ([X.CMP(X.TEMP t, X.CONST n)], X.G, X.LE) + | munch_cond (T.BINOP(T.GT, T.CONST n, T.TEMP t)) = ([X.CMP(X.TEMP t, X.CONST n)], X.L, X.GE) + | munch_cond (T.BINOP(T.GT, e1, T.CONST n)) = + let val t = X.TEMP (Temp.new ("const gt")) in (munch_exp t e1 @ [X.CMP(t, X.CONST n)], X.G, X.LE) end + | munch_cond (T.BINOP(T.GT, T.CONST n, e1)) = + let val t = X.TEMP (Temp.new ("const gt")) in (munch_exp t e1 @ [X.CMP(t, X.CONST n)], X.L, X.GE) end + | munch_cond (T.BINOP(T.GT, e1, T.TEMP t)) = + let val t1 = X.TEMP (Temp.new ("const gt")) in (munch_exp t1 e1 @ [X.CMP(t1, X.TEMP t)], X.G, X.LE) end + | munch_cond (T.BINOP(T.GT, T.TEMP t, e1)) = + let val t1 = X.TEMP (Temp.new ("const gt")) in (munch_exp t1 e1 @ [X.CMP(t1, X.TEMP t)], X.L, X.GE) end + | munch_cond (T.BINOP(T.GT, e1, e2)) = + let + val t1 = X.TEMP (Temp.new ("var gt 1")) + val t2 = X.TEMP (Temp.new ("var gt 2")) + in + (munch_exp t1 e1 @ munch_exp t2 e2 @ + [X.CMP(t1, t2)], X.G, X.LE) + end + | munch_cond (T.BINOP(T.GE, T.TEMP t, T.CONST n)) = ([X.CMP(X.TEMP t, X.CONST n)], X.GE, X.L) + | munch_cond (T.BINOP(T.GE, T.CONST n, T.TEMP t)) = ([X.CMP(X.TEMP t, X.CONST n)], X.LE, X.G) + | munch_cond (T.BINOP(T.GE, e1, T.CONST n)) = + let val t = X.TEMP (Temp.new ("const ge")) in (munch_exp t e1 @ [X.CMP(t, X.CONST n)], X.GE, X.L) end + | munch_cond (T.BINOP(T.GE, T.CONST n, e1)) = + let val t = X.TEMP (Temp.new ("const ge")) in (munch_exp t e1 @ [X.CMP(t, X.CONST n)], X.LE, X.G) end + | munch_cond (T.BINOP(T.GE, e1, T.TEMP t)) = + let val t1 = X.TEMP (Temp.new ("const ge")) in (munch_exp t1 e1 @ [X.CMP(t1, X.TEMP t)], X.GE, X.L) end + | munch_cond (T.BINOP(T.GE, T.TEMP t, e1)) = + let val t1 = X.TEMP (Temp.new ("const ge")) in (munch_exp t1 e1 @ [X.CMP(t1, X.TEMP t)], X.LE, X.G) end + | munch_cond (T.BINOP(T.GE, e1, e2)) = + let + val t1 = X.TEMP (Temp.new ("var ge 1")) + val t2 = X.TEMP (Temp.new ("var ge 2")) + in + (munch_exp t1 e1 @ munch_exp t2 e2 @ + [X.CMP(t1, t2)], X.GE, X.L) + end + | munch_cond (T.BINOP(T.LOGOR, e1, e2)) = + let + val (insn1, pos1, neg1) = munch_cond e1 + val (insn2, pos2, neg2) = munch_cond e2 + val t1 = X.TEMP (Temp.new("logor c 1")) + val t2 = X.TEMP (Temp.new("logor c 2")) + val l = Label.new () + in + if (effect e2 orelse (length insn2 > 10)) + then ((insn1) @ + [X.SETcc (pos1, t1), X.Jcc (pos1, l)] @ + (insn2) @ + [X.SETcc (pos2, t1), X.LABEL l, X.SIZE (X.Byte, X.TEST (t1, t1))], + X.NE, X.E) + else (insn1 @ [X.SETcc (pos1, t1)] @ insn2 @ [X.SETcc (pos2, t2), X.SIZE(X.Byte, X.OR(t1, t2))], X.NE, X.E) + end + | munch_cond (T.BINOP(T.LOGAND, e1, e2)) = + let + val (insn1, pos1, neg1) = munch_cond e1 + val (insn2, pos2, neg2) = munch_cond e2 + val t1 = X.TEMP (Temp.new("logand c 1")) + val t2 = X.TEMP (Temp.new("logand c 2")) + val l = Label.new () + in + if (effect e2 orelse (length insn2 > 10)) + then ((insn1) @ + [X.SETcc (pos1, t1), X.Jcc (neg1, l)] @ + (insn2) @ + [X.SETcc (pos2, t1), X.LABEL l, X.SIZE (X.Byte, X.TEST (t1, t1))], + X.NE, X.E) + else (insn1 @ [X.SETcc (pos1, t1)] @ insn2 @ [X.SETcc (pos2, t2), X.SIZE(X.Byte, X.AND(t1, t2))], X.NE, X.E) + end + | munch_cond e = + let + val t = X.TEMP (Temp.new ("munch c")) + in + (munch_exp t e @ [ X.TEST (t,t) ], X.NE, X.E) + end - (* munch_stm : T.stm -> AS.instr list *) + (* munch_stm : T.stm -> X.insn list *) (* munch_stm stm generates code to execute stm *) - fun munch_stm (T.MOVE(T.TEMP(t1), e2)) = - munch_exp (X.TEMP t1) e2 + fun munch_stm (T.MOVE (T.TEMP t, a as T.TEMP _)) = munch_exp (X.TEMP t) a + | munch_stm (T.MOVE (T.TEMP t, a as T.CONST _)) = munch_exp (X.TEMP t) a + | munch_stm (T.MOVE (T.TEMP t, a as T.ARG _)) = munch_exp (X.TEMP t) a + | munch_stm (T.MOVE (T.TEMP t, a as T.CALL _)) = munch_exp (X.TEMP t) a + | munch_stm (T.MOVE(T.TEMP t1, e2)) = + let + val t = Temp.new ("assign") + in + munch_exp (X.TEMP t) e2 + @ [X.MOV(X.TEMP t1, X.TEMP t)] + end | munch_stm (T.MOVE(_, _)) = raise ErrorMsg.InternalError "Incorrect first operand for T.MOVE?" | munch_stm (T.RETURN(e)) = let - val t = Temp.new () + val t = Temp.new ("retval") in munch_exp (X.TEMP t) e - @ [X.MOVL(X.REG X.EAX, X.TEMP t), X.RET] + @ [X.MOV(X.REG X.EAX, X.TEMP t), X.RET] end + | munch_stm (T.LABEL(l)) = [X.LABEL l] + | munch_stm (T.JUMP(l)) = [X.JMP l] + | munch_stm (T.JUMPIFN(e, l)) = + let + val (insns, pos, neg) = munch_cond e + in + insns @ [X.Jcc (neg, l)] + end fun codegen nil = nil | codegen (stm::stms) = munch_stm stm @ codegen stms