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6ade8b0a 1(* L3 Compiler
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2 * Abstract Syntax Trees
3 * Author: Alex Vaynberg
4 * Modified: Frank Pfenning <fp@cs.cmu.edu>
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5 * Modified: Joshua Wise <jwise@andrew.cmu.edu>
6 * Modified: Chris Lu <czl@andrew.cmu.edu>
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7 *
8 * Uses pretty printing library
9 * structure PP -- see util/pp.sml
10 *)
11
12signature AST =
13sig
14 type ident = Symbol.symbol
6ade8b0a 15
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16 datatype oper =
17 PLUS
18 | MINUS
19 | TIMES
20 | DIVIDEDBY
21 | MODULO
22 | NEGATIVE (* unary minus *)
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23 | LSH
24 | RSH
25 | LOGOR
26 | LOGAND
27 | BITAND
28 | BITXOR
29 | BITOR
30 | BITNOT
31 | BANG (* logical not *)
32 | NEQ
33 | EQ
34 | LT
35 | LE
36 | GE
37 | GT
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38
39 datatype exp =
40 Var of ident
41 | ConstExp of Word32.word
42 | OpExp of oper * exp list
0a24e44d 43 | Marked of (* Kane *) exp Mark.marked
6ade8b0a 44 | FuncCall of ident * (exp list)
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45 | Member of exp * ident
46 | DerefMember of exp * ident
47 | Dereference of exp
48 | ArrIndex of exp * exp
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49 | New of Type.vtype
50 | NewArr of Type.vtype * exp
1144856b 51 | Null
5c79bb68 52 | Conditional of exp * exp * exp
12aa4087 53 and stm =
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54 Assign of exp * exp
55 | AsnOp of oper * exp * exp
56 | Effect of exp (* Just side effect the expression *)
12aa4087 57 | Return of exp
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58 | Nop
59 | Break
60 | Continue
61 | If of exp * stm list * stm list option
62 | For of stm option * exp * stm option * stm list
63 | While of exp * stm list
64 | MarkedStm of stm Mark.marked
12aa4087 65
6ade8b0a 66 datatype function =
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67 Extern of Type.vtype * (Type.variable list)
68 | Function of Type.vtype * (Type.variable list) * (Type.variable list) * stm list
1144856b 69 | MarkedFunction of function Mark.marked
6ade8b0a 70
5c79bb68 71 type program = Type.typedef Symbol.table * function Symbol.table
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72
73 (* print as source, with redundant parentheses *)
74 structure Print :
75 sig
76 val pp_exp : exp -> string
77 val pp_stm : stm -> string
78 val pp_program : program -> string
79 end
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80end
81
82structure Ast :> AST =
83struct
84 type ident = Symbol.symbol
85
86 datatype oper =
87 PLUS
88 | MINUS
89 | TIMES
90 | DIVIDEDBY
91 | MODULO
92 | NEGATIVE (* unary minus *)
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93 | LSH
94 | RSH
95 | LOGOR
96 | LOGAND
97 | BITAND
98 | BITXOR
99 | BITOR
100 | BITNOT
101 | BANG
102 | NEQ
103 | EQ
104 | LT
105 | LE
106 | GE
107 | GT
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108
109 datatype exp =
110 Var of ident
111 | ConstExp of Word32.word
112 | OpExp of oper * exp list
113 | Marked of exp Mark.marked
6ade8b0a 114 | FuncCall of ident * (exp list)
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115 | Member of exp * ident
116 | DerefMember of exp * ident
117 | Dereference of exp
118 | ArrIndex of exp * exp
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119 | New of Type.vtype
120 | NewArr of Type.vtype * exp
1144856b 121 | Null
5c79bb68 122 | Conditional of exp * exp * exp
12aa4087 123 and stm =
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124 Assign of exp * exp
125 | AsnOp of oper * exp * exp
126 | Effect of exp (* Just side effect the expression *)
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127 | Return of exp
128 | Nop
129 | Break
130 | Continue
131 | If of exp * stm list * stm list option
132 | For of stm option * exp * stm option * stm list
133 | While of exp * stm list
134 | MarkedStm of stm Mark.marked
12aa4087 135
6ade8b0a 136 datatype function =
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137 Extern of Type.vtype * (Type.variable list)
138 | Function of Type.vtype * (Type.variable list) * (Type.variable list) * stm list
1144856b 139 | MarkedFunction of function Mark.marked
6ade8b0a 140
5c79bb68 141 type program = Type.typedef Symbol.table * function Symbol.table
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142
143 (* print programs and expressions in source form
144 * using redundant parentheses to clarify precedence
145 *)
146 structure Print =
147 struct
148 fun pp_ident id = Symbol.name id
149
150 fun pp_oper PLUS = "+"
151 | pp_oper MINUS = "-"
152 | pp_oper TIMES = "*"
153 | pp_oper DIVIDEDBY = "/"
154 | pp_oper MODULO = "%"
155 | pp_oper NEGATIVE = "-"
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156 | pp_oper LSH = "<<"
157 | pp_oper RSH = ">>"
158 | pp_oper LOGAND = "&&"
159 | pp_oper LOGOR = "||"
160 | pp_oper BITAND = "&"
161 | pp_oper BITXOR = "^"
162 | pp_oper BITOR = "|"
163 | pp_oper BITNOT = "~"
164 | pp_oper BANG = "!"
165 | pp_oper NEQ = "!="
166 | pp_oper EQ = "=="
167 | pp_oper LT = "<"
168 | pp_oper LE = "<="
169 | pp_oper GT = ">"
170 | pp_oper GE = ">="
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171
172 fun pp_exp (Var(id)) = pp_ident id
173 | pp_exp (ConstExp(c)) = Word32Signed.toString c
174 | pp_exp (OpExp(oper, [e])) =
175 pp_oper oper ^ "(" ^ pp_exp e ^ ")"
176 | pp_exp (OpExp(oper, [e1,e2])) =
177 "(" ^ pp_exp e1 ^ " " ^ pp_oper oper
178 ^ " " ^ pp_exp e2 ^ ")"
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179 | pp_exp (OpExp(oper, _)) =
180 pp_oper oper
6ade8b0a 181 | pp_exp (FuncCall(id, l)) = pp_ident id ^ "(" ^ pp_expl l ^ ")"
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182 | pp_exp (Marked(marked_exp)) =
183 pp_exp (Mark.data marked_exp)
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184 | pp_exp (Member(e, i)) = pp_exp e ^ "." ^ pp_ident i
185 | pp_exp (DerefMember(e, i)) = pp_exp e ^ "->" ^ pp_ident i
186 | pp_exp (Dereference(e)) = "*(" ^ pp_exp e ^ ")"
187 | pp_exp (ArrIndex(e1, e2)) = pp_exp e1 ^ "[" ^pp_exp e2 ^ "]"
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188 | pp_exp (New t) = "new(" ^ Type.Print.pp_type t ^ ")"
189 | pp_exp (NewArr (t, s)) = "new(" ^ Type.Print.pp_type t ^ "[" ^ pp_exp s ^ "])"
1144856b 190 | pp_exp Null = "NULL"
5c79bb68 191 | pp_exp (Conditional (q, e1, e2)) = "("^(pp_exp q)^"?"^(pp_exp e1)^":"^(pp_exp e2)^")"
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192
193 and pp_expl nil = ""
194 | pp_expl (e::a::l) = (pp_exp e) ^ ", " ^ (pp_expl (a::l))
195 | pp_expl (e::l) = (pp_exp e) ^ (pp_expl l)
12aa4087 196
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197 and pp_stm (Assign (e1,e2)) =
198 pp_exp e1 ^ " = " ^ pp_exp e2 ^ ";\n"
199 | pp_stm (AsnOp (oop, e1, e2)) =
200 pp_exp e1 ^ " " ^ pp_oper oop ^ "= " ^ pp_exp e2 ^ ";\n"
201 | pp_stm (Effect (e)) =
202 pp_exp e ^ ";\n"
12aa4087 203 | pp_stm (Return e) =
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204 "return " ^ pp_exp e ^ ";\n"
205 | pp_stm Nop = ";\n"
206 | pp_stm Break = "break;\n"
207 | pp_stm Continue = "continue;\n"
208 | pp_stm (If (e, s, NONE)) = "if ("^pp_exp e^")\n"^pp_block s
209 | pp_stm (If (e, s, SOME s2)) = "if ("^pp_exp e^")\n"^pp_block s^"else\n"^pp_block s2
210 | pp_stm (While (e, s)) = "while ("^pp_exp e^")\n"^pp_block s
211 | pp_stm (For (so1, e, so2, s)) = "for ("^ (if (isSome so1) then pp_stm (valOf so1) else "") ^ pp_exp e ^ (if(isSome so2) then pp_stm (valOf so2) else "") ^ ")\n" ^ pp_block s
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212 | pp_stm (MarkedStm m) = pp_stm (Mark.data m)
213
214 and pp_block (nil) = ";"
215 | pp_block (a::nil) = pp_stm a
216 | pp_block (l) = let
217 val contents = map pp_stm l
218 in
6ade8b0a 219 "{\n" ^ String.concat contents ^ "}\n"
0a24e44d 220 end
12aa4087 221
6ade8b0a 222 and pp_stms nil = ""
12aa4087 223 | pp_stms (s::ss) = pp_stm s ^ "\n" ^ pp_stms ss
5c79bb68 224
6ade8b0a 225 and pp_params nil = ""
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226 | pp_params ((i, t)::a::l) = (pp_ident i) ^ " : " ^ (Type.Print.pp_type t) ^ ", " ^ (pp_params (a::l))
227 | pp_params ((i, t)::l) = (pp_ident i) ^ " : " ^ (Type.Print.pp_type t) ^ (pp_params l)
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228
229 and pp_vars nil = ""
5c79bb68 230 | pp_vars ((i, t)::l) = "var " ^ (pp_ident i) ^ " : " ^ (Type.Print.pp_type t) ^ ";\n" ^ (pp_vars l)
6ade8b0a 231
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232 and pp_function (n, Extern(t, pl)) = "extern " ^ (Type.Print.pp_type t) ^ " " ^ (pp_ident n) ^ "(" ^ (pp_params pl) ^ ");\n"
233 | pp_function (n, Function(t, pl, vl, stms)) = (Type.Print.pp_type t) ^ " " ^ (pp_ident n) ^ "(" ^ (pp_params pl) ^ ")\n{\n" ^ (pp_vars vl) ^ (String.concat (map pp_stm stms)) ^ "\n}\n"
1144856b 234 | pp_function (n, MarkedFunction d) = pp_function (n, Mark.data d)
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235
236 and pp_program (types, funs) = String.concat ((map Type.Print.pp_typedef (Symbol.elemsi types)) @ (map pp_function (Symbol.elemsi funs)))
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237 end
238end
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